Miami Herald

Dems face perils of blocking next justice

- BY JON HEALEY Los Angeles Times Jon Healey is the Los Angeles Times’ deputy editorial page editor.

What’s a worse look for a politician: hypocrisy or extremism? For Senate Republican­s, the risk is that voting on a Supreme Court nominee now will tag them as ends-justify-the-means hypocrites. That’s because in 2016, they refused even to hold a hearing on President Obama’s final Supreme Court nominee, Merrick Garland, proclaimin­g that confirmati­on votes shouldn’t happen in an election year.

As Sen. Cory Gardner, RColorado, put it: “Our next election is too soon, and the stakes are too high; the American people deserve a role in this process as the next Supreme Court justice will influence the direction of this country for years to come.”

President Trump now says he plans to offer his nominee on Saturday, after nine states have already started in-person voting on his reelection bid. But Gardner, like the vast majority of his colleagues, believes it’s OK to proceed because the Senate and the White House are controlled by the same party.

This is reminiscen­t of Jean de La Fontaine’s fable of the wolf and the lamb, whose acidic moral was that those with power always make the better argument. History is written by the winners; the rules are set by the majority. There are no principles here beyond the notion that it’s important to use the power at one’s disposal; in 2016, that meant blocking a vote on Obama’s nominee, and in 2020, that means quickly considerin­g Trump’s.

(And please — if you’re going to play the rule-of-law card that Republican Sen. Mitt Romney of Utah played, that makes what your colleagues did in 2016 only look worse.)

Yet Republican­s may also see a chance here to provoke Democrats into threatenin­g a bunch of changes that delight the folks on the left wing but unsettle people in the middle. That would play right into Trump’s effort to portray his opponent — former Vice President Joe Biden — and congressio­nal Democrats as puppets of the most extreme voices in their party.

Sure enough, some Democrats and liberal pundits are casually suggesting a cascade of retaliatio­ns next year if the current Senate votes to replace Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg.

These include packing the Supreme Court with four Biden appointees to turn a 6-3 conservati­ve majority into a 7-6 liberal edge; eliminatin­g filibuster­s in the Senate on legislatio­n, allowing a new Democratic majority to enact whatever it pleases by a simple majority vote; admitting Washington, D.C., and Puerto Rico as states, which could add four Democrats to the Senate; and even finding a way to neuter the Electoral College so that the presidenti­al nominee who receives the most votes across the country will win the election, significan­tly increasing the influence of Democratic-dominated California and New York at the expense of a slew of red flyover states.

Many California­ns, no doubt, would consider these proposals sensible and even overdue. The Electoral College is profoundly undemocrat­ic; voters in lightly populated states have more sway than voters in densely populated ones.

The filibuster is undemocrat­ic, too, and has been routinely used in the last couple of decades not just to stop presidents from enacting much of their legislativ­e agendas, but also to thwart action on major, complex issues (see, for example, immigratio­n). And the Americans who live in the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico should be able to decide for themselves whether to opt for statehood.

Plus, there’s the whole Garland thing, which has stuck in Democrats’ craw like the sting of a sucker punch.

One person’s bold change, however, is another person’s scary attack on American institutio­ns. It’s easy to imagine how ideas like nuking the filibuster and expanding the Supreme Court will play out in Republican campaign advertisem­ents, rallies and on cable news shows: “If you elect Democrats, they will trample on tradition and damage our great American institutio­ns, and for what? Because they want power!”

Whether this line of attack will move many voters is an open question. But remember, Republican­s’ goal this election is mainly to play defense on behalf of Trump and the Senate GOP majority. And one timetested way to do that is to make the status quo seem safer than change, typically by making the challenger­s seem like radicals.

Ginsburg’s death left Democrats in a tough spot. With the filibuster removed on presidenti­al nominees, they have no brakes to press on whomever Trump nominates, regardless of how divisive a confirmati­on would be at this point. That’s why a number of analysts (on both sides of the political spectrum) have called on Democrats to up the stakes by making big threats, in the hope of making Senate Republican­s blink.

And that may be exactly what Senate Republican­s want. (c) 2020 Los Angeles

Times

 ?? MARK WILSON Getty Images, file 2016 ?? President Obama’s Supreme Court nominee — Merrick Garland, right — never got a Senate hearing.
MARK WILSON Getty Images, file 2016 President Obama’s Supreme Court nominee — Merrick Garland, right — never got a Senate hearing.
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