Miami Herald

Congressio­nal panel begins investigat­ion of possible violations of free speech at UF

- BY JIMENA TAVEL jtavel@miamiheral­d.com Jimena Tavel: 786-442-8014, @taveljimen­a

A House subcommitt­ee launched an investigat­ion Thursday into whether the University of Florida is violating professors’ First Amendment rights and their academic freedom, sending a letter demanding records related to the university’s conflicts-of-interest policy.

In the 10-page letter dated Nov. 18 and addressed to UF President Kent Fuchs, two Democrats — South Florida Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz and Maryland Rep. Jamie Raskin — expressed “deep concern” that UF is “censoring its faculty based on viewpoint.” Raskin is chair of the U.S. House Subcommitt­ee on Civil Rights and Civil Liberties, which will direct the inquiry.

“We are also concerned that, possibly due to pressure from trustees, politician­s, or others, UF has adopted and enforced a conflicts policy that undermines the academic and free speech values that are essential to American higher education,” the letter reads.

NAMES OF THOSE WHO CREATED UF CONFLICTS POLICY

The subcommitt­ee is requesting that UF identify all individual­s who were involved in developing its conflict-of-interest policy, and to identify the names and titles of every professor whom UF has barred from engaging in outside activities under the conflicts-ofinterest policy.

It also is seeking all documents, including minutes of meetings and emails, from Fuchs, Provost Joe Glover, other administra­tors and the board of trustees regarding the creation of the new policy.

In July 2020, UF amended its conflicts-of-interest policy to “require all employees to seek approval from the university before engaging in outside activities,” according to the letter. Before that date, professors needed only to notify UF of outside activities and financial interests.

UF spokeswoma­n Hessy Fernandez said Thursday the university is working to fulfill the subcommitt­ee’s request.

“We have received the letter and have acknowledg­ed receipt to the committee,” she wrote in an email. “We are working to respond within the guidelines we received.”

The congressio­nal investigat­ion, along with an investigat­ion by UF’s accreditin­g body, the Southern Associatio­n of Colleges and Schools’ Commission on Colleges, were launched after UF in October initially denied three political-science professors from serving as paid expert witnesses in litigation against the state over a new Florida law that restricts voting access.

“Outside activities that may pose a conflict of interest to the executive branch of the State of Florida create a conflict for the University of Florida,’’ wrote David Richardson, dean of UF’s College of

Arts and Sciences, in response to the request of one of the scholars, Daniel Smith, to testify in the case.

As a UF alumna, Wasserman Schultz said she wants to protect her alma mater.

“I bleed Gator Orange and Blue, and I will not condone repressive political actors trying to strong arm or silence UF’s leaders or its brilliant professors,” she said.

The subcommitt­ee set a Dec. 3 deadline for UF to produce its requested informatio­n.

UF BACKLASH

UF, which as a public university receives state funding, has faced intense backlash after it barred the three professors from serving as expert witnesses in the case. To quell the uproar, UF reversed course, allowing them to testify as long as they didn’t use

university resources and did it on their own time. University administra­tors also agreed they could be paid as expert witnesses.

But the incident has raised questions about UF’s governance and concerns about undue political influence.

This month, the three professors sued UF, alleging the university violated their First Amendment rights. They asked the court to strike down the conflicts-ofinterest policy, saying it has led to “stifling of faculty speech against the state.”

On Monday, three other UF professors joined the suit, saying the university prevented them from lending their expertise in two other lawsuits against the state — one relating to a felon voting-rights case and another related to COVID-19 mask mandates.

UF has said it doesn’t comment on pending litigation.

I BLEED GATOR ORANGE AND BLUE, AND I WILL NOT CONDONE REPRESSIVE POLITICAL ACTORS TRYING TO STRONG ARM OR SILENCE UF’S LEADERS OR ITS BRILLIANT PROFESSORS.

U,S. Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz, who represents parts of South Florida

 ?? DOUG FINGER AP, 2014 ?? A House subcommitt­ee sent a letter, dated Nov. 18, 2021, to University of Florida President Kent Fuchs, demanding the university produce documents related to its conflicts-of-interest policy. This comes after UF initially barred three political-science professors from testifying as expert witnesses in a lawsuit against the state related to Florida’s new voting law, which restricts access to voting.
DOUG FINGER AP, 2014 A House subcommitt­ee sent a letter, dated Nov. 18, 2021, to University of Florida President Kent Fuchs, demanding the university produce documents related to its conflicts-of-interest policy. This comes after UF initially barred three political-science professors from testifying as expert witnesses in a lawsuit against the state related to Florida’s new voting law, which restricts access to voting.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States