Miami Herald

Bipartisan bill aims to add new rules to medical-marijuana industry in Florida

- BY KIRBY WILSON kwilson@tampabay.com Herald/Times Tallahasse­e Bureau

After years of partisan squabbling over the fate of Florida’s medical-marijuana program, Democrats and Republican­s are coming together to push what they’re calling a major reform bill.

It could make it a lot harder for Floridians to get their hands on delta-8 tetrahydro­cannabinol (THC) products.

Those smokable and edible products have been part of a fast-growing market in Florida. Because of a loophole in the 2018 farm bill passed by Congress, hemp products containing lots of delta-8 aren’t regulated like marijuana products that are heavy in the psychoacti­ve delta-9 THC compound — even though the compounds are extremely similar. Delta-9 produces the euphoric effect felt by users of medical and recreation­al marijuana.

But delta-8 is only lightly regulated by the state. The cannabis-reform bill, HB 679, sponsored by Reps. Andrew Learned, D-Brandon, and Spencer Roach, R-North Fort Myers, would change that. It also would:

Expand the use of telehealth in medical marijuana.

Restrict medical-marijuana advertisin­g practices.

Require cannabis doctors to complete a six-hour training course before they are cleared to recommend marijuana to patients.

Expand cannabis patients’ registrati­on cards to last for two years instead of one.

Restrict medical-marijuana companies from sitting on an inactive license, then flipping it for a profit.

Create a new Medical Marijuana Testing Advisory Council and expand regulation­s around the testing of marijuana products.

“The Legislatur­e for the last five years has been trying to walk backwards on marijuana,” Rep. Learned said in an interview. “I would say today is the first step forward, and there will be more.”

Delta-8 products are manufactur­ed from hemp, just like other legal, overthe-counter products containing cannabidio­l, or

CBD. But the products, which can produce euphoric effects similar to medical or recreation­al cannabis, have not been evaluated by the U.S. Food and Drug Administra­tion.

Under the bill from

Roach and Learned, the state would require businesses selling delta-8 to register their products with the state and not sell an ingestible hemp-based product to a Floridian younger than 21.

Lawmakers and lobbyists say the bipartisan bill is a true compromise. It does not give more conservati­ve or progressiv­e lawmakers every provision that they want.

But measures like the expansion of telehealth, which became a flash point for some patients during the

summer, are broadly popular.

No companion bill has been filed in the Senate, but

Learned announced at a news conference Wednesday that one would be sponsored by Sens. Joe Gruters, R-Sarasota, and Shevrin Jones, D-Miami Gardens. Jones confirmed this in a text message.

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