Miami Herald

What does the police response — or lack thereof — in Uvalde say about masculinit­y?

- BY CYNTHIA M. ALLEN Fort Worth Star-Telegram ©2022 Fort Worth Star-Telegram

Ispent part of last week re-watching “Band of Brothers,” the HBO miniseries based on the accounts of members of Easy Company, soldiers from the 101st Airborne who parachuted into

France on D-Day and spent the duration of the war fighting some of the most harrowing battles faced by Allied troops.

I watched in part to commemorat­e Memorial Day weekend, but also because after reading about the apparent law enforcemen­t failures in Uvalde — police handcuffin­g desperate parents outside the school instead of confrontin­g the mad man who was massacring their children inside — I needed a reminder of what courage, selflessne­ss and competency looked like.

We still don’t know a lot about the police response to the shooting at Robb Elementary; the federal and state investigat­ions into the matter should help us sort that out. So, casting aspersions on the law enforcemen­t officials who showed up but didn’t appear to act with any urgency feels satisfying, but it’s also somewhat premature.

And it would be natural, yet also somewhat misguided, to draw broad conclusion­s or implicate any aspect of society beyond the obvious (we have

too many guns!) based on the circumstan­ces of a single event.

Still, it’s difficult to hear, as explanatio­n for the officers’ retreat from the shooter, that they were just trying to avoid being shot or killed, and not feel like those sentiments are a reflection of the current state of masculinit­y in

America.

It’s hard not to feel that our decades of eschewing gender roles and their associated characteri­stics in pursuit of equality have had some undesirabl­e effects. When the natural inclinatio­n to protect and defend, for example, has been repeatedly disparaged as dangerous and “toxic,” it becomes less difficult to imagine why a group of highly trained armed men would still favor crowd control over pursuit of an active shooter.

The incentives just aren’t there.

But even if you don’t accept the premise that the decline in masculinit­y has something to do with the tepid police response, its failure is plainly apparent, and more culturally devastatin­g, as it relates to the shooter.

We know that the common thread that links so many mass shooters is the crisis of fatherless­ness. We observe time and again how a deep void of identity and relationsh­ip that these young men tragically seek to fill through nihilistic violence is so often the result of a broken home, and particular­ly one in which no father is present.

Study after study confirms how boys need their fathers to help them develop empathy, to learn selfcontro­l and discipline. In essence, boys need their fathers in order to understand what it means to be a man.

We have observed also how a father’s understand­ing of masculinit­y is developed and often fully realized through parenting his children; that fatherhood reorients him toward family and community. And being a father is a strong expression of masculinit­y. Yet every time a horrific event occurs, we gloss over the problem of fatherless­ness.

In an interview with the Daily Beast, the Uvalde shooter’s father, Salvador Ramos, described a strained and distant relationsh­ip with his son.

He didn’t live with his son and hadn’t seen him in over a month.

“My mom tells me he probably would have shot me, too, because he would always say I didn’t love him,” he told the Daily Beast. Ramos, who is also estranged from his daughter, described his son with a detachment that is all too common in today’s culture. Indeed, at least 25% of children are growing up in single-parent households.

It’s inaccurate to say that fatherless­ness is the cause of our mass-shooter problems, but it’s irresponsi­ble to say it’s unrelated.

And it’s not a certainty that our current ethos of “toxic masculinit­y” contribute­d to the poor police response in Uvalde. But it’s hard to imagine how it didn’t.

 ?? ERIC GAY AP ?? On June 3, members of law enforcemen­t stand outside the funeral service for Jacklyn Cazares, a victim of the Uvalde school shooting.
ERIC GAY AP On June 3, members of law enforcemen­t stand outside the funeral service for Jacklyn Cazares, a victim of the Uvalde school shooting.
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