Miami Herald

‘We are devastated.’ Doctors angry over DeSantis not ordering COVID vaccines for young kids

- BY DEVOUN CETOUTE AND MICHELLE MARCHANTE dcetoute@miamiheral­d.com mmarchante@miamiheral­d.com Miami Herald Staff Writer Jimena Tavel contribute­d to this report. Devoun Cetoute: 305-376-2026, @devoun_cetoute

Dr. Lisa Gwynn can order a COVID-19 vaccine for a Florida 7-yearold, but she can’t for a immunocomp­romised toddler.

Gwynn, a pediatrici­an with the University of Miami Health System and president of the Florida Chapter of the American Academy of Pediatrics, is outraged over Gov. Ron DeSantis’ decision not to pre-order COVID-19 vaccines for children under 5, the only state in the country that has not done so.

His decision leaves Florida pediatrici­ans, hospitals and healthcare centers scrambling to obtain the supply on their own, potentiall­y delaying vaccines for tens of thousands of children across the state.

“We are devastated,” Gwynn said in an interview with the Herald Thursday. “You know, this goes against all scientific recommenda­tions. We’ve waited for a long time for the data to be made available. And now we know that the vaccine is safe and effective for children under 5.. And to have this happen, without any warning, it’s just unbelievab­le.”

The Herald reported Wednesday that Florida was the only state in the country that had not pre-ordered the vaccines from the federal government.

A Food and Drug Administra­tion committee voted unanimousl­y Wednesday to recommend the FDA authorize emergency use of the Moderna and PfizerBioN­Tech coronaviru­s vaccines for all children under age 5 — a group that numbers about 19 million in the United States. In Florida, there are approximat­ely 1 million children under 5, according to 2021 Census estimates. It was the last group to be authorized for the vaccines.

DESANTIS: VACCINE NOT ‘APPROPRIAT­E’ FOR SMALL CHILDREN

On Thursday, DeSantis defended his decision, saying parents who want to vaccinate their children under 5 can do so without the state’s help. The Florida Department of Health has said the risk of vaccinatio­n outweighs the benefits for children in this age group.

DeSantis, speaking Thursday at a press conference in the Everglades, said the state doesn’t think the vaccine is “appropriat­e. So, that’s not where we’re going to be utilizing our resources in that regard.”

He said doctors and hospitals can get the vaccine, but that is not exactly the case, Gwynn said.

The federal government sends the coronaviru­s vaccines to each state. With previous coronaviru­s vaccines, the Florida Department of Health distribute­d them through the Vaccine For Children Program, an electronic system for pediatrici­ans to order the vaccines. Florida hospitals have also ordered their coronaviru­s vaccines from the state throughout the pandemic.

Since Florida did not pre-order the vaccines, the state’s distributi­on channel has been cut off.

“At this point in time, pediatrici­ans cannot order the COVID vaccine directly from manufactur­ers … so we’re left to not be able to immunize our most vulnerable patient population­s, the youngest children who need the vaccine the most,” she said.

In Florida, the health department has confirmed 386,196

COVID-19 cases among children aged 5 to 11 since the pandemic began. At least 45 children under 16 have died from the virus in Florida.

‘LET THE PARENTS CHOOSE’

Pediatrici­ans across the state told Gwynn they were unable to pre-order the shots.

“Let’s focus on getting vaccines into arms, and let the parents choose — make sure that the vaccine is available to parents and to children, and let the parents decide whether or not they want to have their child vaccinated,” she said. “Isn’t that what this is all about?”

If they want to get their child under 5 vaccinated, parents would have to rely on retail pharmacies, like CVS and Walgreens. The pharmacies are enrolled in the Federal Retail Pharmacy Program for COVID-19 vaccines and get their allocation­s directly from the federal government.

In Florida, 11 retail pharmacies are enrolled in the program: CVS Health, Walgreens, Publix, Southeaste­rn Grocers (Winn-Dixie, Fresco y Mas, Harveys Supermarke­t), Walmart (including Sam’s Club), Costco and Kroger.

CONCERN ABOUT IMPACT ON BLACK CHILDREN

Gwynn was not the only physician upset with DeSantis and Florida Surgeon General Joseph Ladapo, who earlier this year went against the recommenda­tions of the American Academy of Pediatrics and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, which recommende­d giving the vaccine to healthy children. “It is very difficult to understand how any person can ethically or morally put political considerat­ions ahead of proven science,” said Dr.. Reed Tuckson, co-founder of the Black Coalition Against COVID. “How could anyone jeopardize the safety and health of children in the middle of this pandemic, which continues to rage forward, for political posturing. This is almost unconscion­able behavior.”

Tuckson believes the state’s decision could endanger children and their families, potentiall­y harming Black and brown children the most.

Florida’s Black residents have lagged behind Florida’s white residents in vaccinatio­n rates. Since the pandemic began in March 2020, 59 percent of whites ages 5 and over have been vaccinated in Florida, compared with 43 percent of Blacks, according to the state’s June 2 weekly COVID report.

“You just have to wonder what these people are thinking,” Tuckson said. “This will only make things worse and it will have long-term implicatio­ns not only for COVID, but can you imagine the decisions they’re going to be making about other health issues that may come down the road?”

Mary Jo Trepka, an infectious disease epidemiolo­gist and professor at Florida Internatio­nal University, reiterated the risk COVID-19 posed to children.

“Young children can benefit from the vaccine because it will prevent them from getting a severe illness, long COVID and a very rare, but extremely serious condition called multi-system inflammato­ry syndrome,” she said, noting how Florida is amid another COVID surge.

And with school out and young children attending camps, “their risk is potentiall­y quite great of being exposed,” Trepka said.

Miami-Dade school district spokeswoma­n Jackie Calzadilla said the coronaviru­s vaccines aren’t mandatory for school entry, so students “should not be impacted.”

However, MDCPS will continue to offer COVID-19 vaccinatio­ns through its partnershi­p with the UHealth Pediatric Mobile Clinic, she added. Gwynn oversees that program.

“We reached out to the local health department to verify and we were told that moving forward, medical providers wishing to offer the COVID-19 vaccine will need to request them from Tallahasse­e,” Calzadilla said.

Keyla Concepción, a Broward County Public Schools spokeswoma­n, deferred questions to the Broward County Health Department, part of the Florida Department of Health.

“The vaccines are coordinate­d through the Department of Health-Broward,” she said. “You’ll have to reach out to them to address the question.”

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