Miami Herald

Congress must create a national windstorm program

- – R. Thomas Farrar, Miami

Once again, the availabili­ty and adequacy of property insurance is a public issue. Our chaotic system of state regulation, with antitrust exemption, benefits insurance companies but not their customers. Florida is not alone in facing hurricane damage. States across the Southeast, and all coastal states, are threatened by hurricanes.

While hurricanes cause catastroph­ic wind damage, tornadoes do so, too, across our country. Windstorms are a national phenomena, and Americans must be protected.

The insurance industry has demonstrat­ed repeatedly that it will not adequately act on a state-bystate basis, which would require upsetting cozy relationsh­ips with some states to benefit other states; it’s far easier to avoid the risk altogether.

Likewise, the Florida Legislatur­e has demonstrat­ed that it cannot or will not adequately require the insurance industry to act.

Taking advantage of state-by-state regulation, insurance companies simply stop issuing windstorm insurance in Florida or increase the premiums astronomic­ally. By various means, such as using separate subsidiari­es for different kinds of insurance, legislativ­e efforts are thwarted.

The entire basis of insurance is to spread the risk of danger so that no one individual bears its cost. It is time for Congress to establish a national windstorm insurance program, as it did when it provided a national flood-insurance program.

Florida cannot go it alone. Our federal lawmakers must enlist support from other states most affected by hurricanes and tornadoes to establish a windstorm counterpar­t to flood insurance.

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