Miami Herald

Biden administra­tion won’t appeal court ruling in Florida immigratio­n case

- BY MICHAEL WILNER AND ANA CEBALLOS mwilner@mcclatchyd­c.com aceballos@miamiheral­d.com Michael Wilner: 202-383-6083, @mawilner Ana Ceballos: 619-348-8888, @anaceballo­s_

Biden administra­tion has declined to appeal a decision from last week that blocks a key Department of Homeland Security program that has helped the agency relieve migrant congestion at the U.S. southern border.

U.S. District Judge Kent Wetherell II, a Floridabas­ed judge appointed by former President Donald Trump, issued the 109page opinion last week, blaming President Joe Biden for the country’s border crisis and giving the government a week to appeal — a deadline that passed on Wednesday.

The parole program, called “parole + ATD,” has allowed DHS to release tens of thousands of migrants into the country while they await immigratio­n proceeding­s. DHS will now have to provide miThe grants full “Notices to Appear” instead of resorting to other alternativ­es to detention.

Immigratio­n activists called on the administra­tion to appeal the ruling, warning that the eliminatio­n of the policy could lead to overcrowdi­ng at border crossings and risk overwhelmi­ng U.S. Border Patrol.

DHS officials declined to comment on the decision. But agency statistics show that use of the program has dropped substantia­lly over the past year, down from over 130,000 cases being handled through the program to just 28 in February of this year.

The decision comes after a four-day bench trial in Pensacola sparked by a lawsuit filed by Florida Attorney General Ashley Moody against the Biden administra­tion in 2021. It is a victory for Moody and Gov. Ron DeSantis, who has made immigratio­n a key part of his platform as he eyes a potential run for president in 2024.

In the case, the state argued that under the Biden administra­tion,

DHS changed its policies and “leveraged” the parole program to release thousands of migrants into the community without initiating removal proceeding­s.

“Border Patrol Chief Raul Ortiz testified that, under the prior [Trump] administra­tion, DHS only allowed the release of applicants for admission at the Southwest Border under ‘very exigent circumstan­ces,’ ” attorneys with the state argued.

Under the Biden administra­tion, Ortiz testified, many migrants are released before it can be determined whether there is a credible fear of persecutio­n, which is a screening procedure to determine whether an individual would fall under the category of asylum seeker.

Attorneys with the Biden administra­tion, however, disputed that DHS had policies in place “directing, encouragin­g or even hinting at releasing” migrants into the community. Instead, they argued immigratio­n officers are using discretion on a caseby-case basis.

The case is “simply a disagreeme­nt on policy,” U.S. Department of Justice attorney Erin T. Ryan argued during the trial. Its resolution, she added, should be at the “voting booth, not the courtroom.”

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