Miami Herald

Woman caught at airport with $100,000 from Cuba

- BY NORA GÁMEZ TORRES ngameztorr­es@elnuevoher­ald.com

A Cuban-American woman who was arrested at Tampa Internatio­nal Airport and charged with smuggling $100,000 from Cuba this week said she had been paid to bring cash from the island to the United States several times a month, according to a federal criminal complaint.

Mirtza Ocana, 38, a U.S. citizen and Tampa resident who had previously been living in Hialeah, was arrested on Monday upon returning from Cuba after she allegedly failed to declare she was carrying more than $10,000 during a routine inspection. It is legal to bring cash into the U.S. but failure to declare quantities over that threshold can result in the seizure of the money, fines and criminal charges.

The criminal complaint says: Ocana told Homeland Security Investigat­ions agents at the airport she was carrying about $10,000 from a sale of a house in Cuba. But they recovered more money from three wrapped packages. She told the agents she had been traveling to the island two or three times per month since June 2023 to bring dollars to the United States. She also admitted that she knew it was illegal to bring bulk cash into the United States without reporting it.

“She was paid between $1,000 to $2,500 per trip,” the document adds. Ocana had flown 45 times to Cuba since May 2023, according to flight records cited in the complaint.

She told the federal agents she wasn’t carrying any more money than what they had already found but “during a search of her person” agents recovered cash hidden in her clothes, the document says.

According to the court records, she is unemployed and does not speak English. Last September, she created a company called Ocana & Paradise, LLC.

Federal Magistrate Judge Sean P. Flynn ordered Ocana released Tuesday with an electronic monitoring device.

The judge also ordered her to seek psychiatri­c

treatment, seek employment and surrender her passport.

Ocana advertised air and sea shipments of food and medicines to Cuba on her TikTok account, suggesting she might have acted as a “mula,” a term describing people who are paid to take goods and money to relatives on the island.

But the case has received unusual attention because of the large amount of cash that she was carrying, prompting questions about the origin of the money and why Cuban authoritie­s failed to spot it.

Cuban regulation­s prohibit travelers from taking more than $5,000 out of the country.

For quantities exceeding that amount, travelers need to show authorizat­ion from Cuba’s Central Bank.

U.S. BANKING BAN

Cuba observers consulted by the Miami Herald said the money could be from private enterprise­s that are in Cuba and need to pay providers abroad, or from Cubans on the island who want to deposit dollars from the sale of homes into foreign bank accounts.

Currently, two-way, direct banking relations between the United States and Cuba are prohibited by the U.S. embargo on the island.

A staff member at Tampa’s federal Public Defender’s Office, which appointed attorney Stephen Consuegra to represent Ocana, said, “We don’t take calls from reporters.”

The U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Tampa area declined to provide more details.

Amy Filjones, an office spokespers­on, said the court has not yet scheduled Ocana’s next hearing.

Nora Gámez Torres: 305-376-2169, @ngameztorr­es

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