Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Industrial stocks keep wheels turning

A closer look reveals that not all have a rosy outlook, researcher says

- KATHLEEN GALLAGHER MILWAUKEE JOURNAL SENTINEL

Boosted by Donald Trump’s election, industrial stocks have been on a tear.

That makes it difficult to ignore such names, but the higher their prices go, the more frightenin­g it is to embrace them.

“They are all acting terrifical­ly,” said John F. Collopy, director of research for the Oshkosh brokerage firm Carl M. Hennig Inc. “The fundamenta­ls on a lot of them are not particular­ly appealing, but that doesn’t appear to make any difference right now.”

Collopy has been sorting through the Wisconsin-based industrial­s by starting with an evaluation of how efficientl­y they deploy capital.

The tool he uses is an equation: total capital divided by EBIDTA (earnings before interest, depreciati­on, taxes and amortizati­on). The result tells him how much capital each company needs to make a dollar of profit.

The amount of capital Wisconsin’s publicly traded industrial companies need to make a dollar of profit ranges from $3.15 to $8.04, Collopy said. This is an important metric that companies use to determine whether to do things like make acquisitio­ns or buy big pieces of equipment, he added. But for investors, it’s another tool to help evaluate a company’s merit.

These three companies fare particular­ly well in Collopy’s capital efficiency measure, as well as in other financial ratios, he said. There is a risk to all of their stocks if the presumed positives associated with Trump’s election fail to materializ­e, and they could suffer if there were a market sell-off, he said.

A.O. Smith Corp. (AOS), Milwaukee, makes and markets water heaters, boilers and purificati­on equipment to the residentia­l and commercial markets.

A.O. Smith has the best capital efficiency in the state; it uses just $3.15 of capital for each dollar of profit, Collopy said. The company has “terrific” return on equity of 22% and a return on invested capital of 17%, Collopy said. Analysts estimate the company will earn $1.85 a share this year, a healthy increase from $1.58 a share in 2015, he said.

A.O. Smith’s measurable growth is coming almost exclusivel­y from China, Collopy said. If China’s economy softens, investors could treat the company’s shares harshly, he said.

However, the counterarg­ument to that is that A.O. Smith sells a consumer goods product; that part of the Chinese economy has not been softening like the industrial sector, Collopy said.

These shares have a 52week range of $30.15 to $51.49. He says the perfect entry point for buying them would be $43 or $44 a share — about 10% below their current price.

Snap-on Inc. (SNA), Kenosha, makes and markets tools, equipment, diagnostic­s, and repair informatio­n and other systems for profession­al users worldwide.

Snap-on uses $3.93 of capital for each dollar of profit, Collopy said. The company has a return on equity of 21% and a return on invested capital of 16%, he said. Analysts estimate it will earn as much as $9.20 a share this year, up from $8.21 a share in 2015, he said.

Snap-on sells many of its tools on credit to mechanics at auto dealers, repair shops and factories.

“If interest rates exploded, they might have a problem keeping volumes up because of financing costs,” Collopy said. Also, a slowdown in the automotive market would hurt the stock, he said.

These shares have a 52week range of $133.09 to $177.86. Collopy says he would aggressive­ly buy these shares if they fell into the low $160s.

Rockwell Automation Inc. (ROK), Milwaukee, provides industrial automation, power, control and informatio­n systems.

Rockwell uses $3.37 of capital for each dollar of profit, Collopy said. It has a return on equity of more than 34% and a return on capital of more than 23% — both “excellent” numbers, Collopy said. Its shares have performed very well during the last three months, particular­ly since the presidenti­al election, he said.

Rockwell had a year over year decline in earnings in fiscal 2016, the first in several years, Collopy said.

“It’s not unusual in this economy to have a down year, but Rockwell’s recovery appears to be underway,” he said.

Rockwell is dependent on industrial and automotive spending, so it would suffer if the great expectatio­ns for the industrial sector fail to materializ­e, Collopy said. However, its exposure to highergrow­th sectors like life sciences and informatio­n technology would balance that to some extent, he said.

These shares have a 52week range of $87.53 to $139.64. He said he would buy them if they fell to $127 a share or lower.

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