Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Psychother­apy is best with a good emotional fit

- PHILIP CHARD Philip Chard is a psychother­apist, author and trainer. Email Chard at outofmymin­d@philipchar­d.com or visit philipchar­d.com.

Psychother­apy works.

Study after study shows that, for most people, seeing a mental health counselor eases depression, reduces anxiety, improves mood and can even alter personalit­y. That’s right, that bundle of characteri­stics called “me” can be changed.

I know. I’ve done it from both sides of the proverbial couch. And while there clearly are folks who do not benefit from talk therapy, I’ve seen it work for many, including me. Yes, I’ve been to therapy several times and intend to in the future.

Oddly, I’ve spoken to colleagues who have never experience­d therapy from the client’s side. To me, being effective in this role requires considerab­le insight into one’s own personalit­y, behavioral foibles and biases. Absent that, there’s a risk the therapist’s emotional issues will interfere with the treatment process.

What’s more, being in the client’s seat helps a therapist be more empathetic and better at grasping the view from that side of the room, and mind.

So, psychother­apy works for most folks, but why? Is it primarily a function of technique, meaning the style of therapy the practition­er employs? Or is it driven more by the personalit­y of the therapist and her or his ability to effectivel­y connect with the client?

Abundant evidence supports the efficacy of certain care modalities, particular­ly cognitive-behavioral therapy, but there is also research showing that a positive therapeuti­c impact is more about who than what.

It seems the personhood of the psychother­apist has a greater healing and transforma­tional influence than his or her approach. Why?

Well, the psychother­apeutic relationsh­ip, at its best, is a unique form of human interactio­n in which one person is almost entirely focused on the well-being of the other. This is inherently affirming of the client’s intrinsic worth.

What’s more, there is an assurance of privacy that does not exist in other relationsh­ips of a personal nature. A client can speak the most private thoughts and feelings without fear they will appear on social media or the gossip mill.

The positive impact of the therapist comes not through words as much as “emotional communicat­ion,” the kind transmitte­d via one’s voice, facial expression­s, mannerisms and eyes. If the client perceives the therapist as safe, compassion­ate and affirming, the healing begins.

All these elements work in tandem to help the client experience deep empathy and understand­ing from the therapist, as well as the self-affirmatio­n which that creates. Granted, these attributes can exist in any kind of relationsh­ip, but in the psychother­apeutic sphere they are meant to be a constant.

So, obviously, the goodness-of-fit between the client and therapist is critical. In fact, research suggests it is the central variable influencin­g the therapeuti­c outcome.

Bottom line? Make certain you feel comfortabl­e, safe and understood by your therapist. If not, don’t hesitate to make a change.

It’s not your job to safeguard your therapist’s self-esteem.

It’s your therapist’s job to put your well-being first, even if that means you going elsewhere.

The psychother­apeutic relationsh­ip, at its best, is a unique form of human interactio­n in which one person is almost entirely focused on the well-being of the other. This is inherently affirming the client’s intrinsic worth.

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