Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Is Wisconsin last on startups?

- Eric Litke Eric Litke is a reporter for PolitiFact.com. The Journal Sentinel’s PolitiFact Wisconsin is part of the PolitiFact network.

State Rep. Dana Wachs took aim at Wisconsin’s business climate while pitching his candidacy for governor on a radio show.

Amid criticism of the funding package for Foxconn Technology Group, the Eau Claire Democrat dropped a brief reference to new businesses activity in the state:

“We are last in the nation in startups — 50th,” Wachs said during the Jan. 29 appearance on “The Devil’s Advocates” show in Madison. “You can’t get any worse.”

Are 49 other states really ranked higher on startups than Wisconsin? Let’s ask the experts.

Study supports claim

Startup research is a niche field that experts say is only addressed in detail by one group — the Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation.

Olivia Hwang, a spokeswoma­n for Wachs’ campaign, said that is the research the candidate was referring to during the radio appearance.

The foundation, one of the country’s leading entreprene­urship advocacy and research organizati­ons, has put out an annual report for years ranking each state’s startup activity.

It’s a customized metric that combines the number of startup firms per capita, percentage of the adult population that become business owners in a given month and percentage of new entreprene­urs starting businesses because they saw market opportunit­y (i.e. that weren’t previously unemployed).

Its latest study, released in May, ranked Wisconsin dead last for the third straight year.

Nevada, Oklahoma, Wyoming, California and Texas topped the list, while New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Pennsylvan­ia and Alabama joined Wisconsin at the bottom.

We should note other measures of Wisconsin’s business climate place Wisconsin closer to the middle of the pack, as we noted in a 2017 fact check on Gov. Scott Walker’s claim that Wisconsin was a “Top 10” state for business.

Wachs, a member of the Wisconsin Economic Developmen­t Corp. board, is one of 16 Democrats vying for a spot on the November general election ballot opposite Walker.

Major opponents include state schools Superinten­dent

Tony Evers; Milwaukee businessma­n Andy Gronik; state firefighte­r union President Mahlon Mitchell; Sen. Kathleen Vinehout of Alma; former state Democratic Party Chairman Matthew Flynn; Madison Mayor Paul Soglin; former state Rep. Kelda Roys; and political activist Mike McCabe.

Our ruling

Wachs said Wisconsin is last in the nation in startups.

The go-to national research on the subject shows Wisconsin is indeed last — and has been for the last three years.

We rate Wachs’ claim True.

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