Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Democrats outdraw GOP in big primary turnout.

- Craig Gilbert

More people voted than ever in Wisconsin’s partisan primary Tuesday.

And in what may be another sign of energy on the left, a contested Democratic primary for governor drew about 20 percent more voters than a contested Republican primary for U.S. Senate, even though the GOP race was more competitiv­e and generated far more television advertisin­g.

The most striking example of Democratic turnout came in the ultramobil­ized “blue” bastion of Dane County, which produced 40 percent more votes than ever before in a Democratic primary for governor or Senate.

Statewide, more than 537,000 Democratic votes were cast in the eight-way gubernator­ial primary won by state schools Superinten­dent Tony Evers, according to returns reported by The Associated Press.

More than 456,000 Republican votes were cast in the suspensele­ss GOP contest for governor, which incumbent Scott Walker won with 92% of the party vote.

A slightly lower number of votes — a little over 443,000 — were cast in a competitiv­e GOP primary for U.S. Senate, won by state Sen. Leah Vukmir over Kevin Nicholson.

Neither of the two marquee races — the Democratic fight for governor or the GOP fight for Senate — set any individual records for the state’s partisan primary, which for decades was held in September but was moved up to August in 2012.

The most votes ever cast in a single primary contest for governor or U.S. Senate in Wisconsin are the more than 618,000 cast in the Republican primary for governor won by Walker in 2010.

The most in a Democratic primary is the roughly 553,000 cast in the 2002 primary for governor won by Jim Doyle.

Tuesday’s primary did set a record for total votes cast for both parties — more than 990,000.

But it was not a record in terms of the share of voting-age adults who voted.

About 22 percent of voting-age adults went to the polls Tuesday (though that figure will rise when official numbers are reported). The last time turnout reached that level in an August or September primary was in 2002. Primary turnout hit 25 percent in 1988 and reached higher levels in earlier decades.

The higher Democratic vote Tuesday could be another sign of enthusiasm for a party that appears more mobilized this year than the GOP. Democrats have won two special elections for the Legislatur­e in GOP-leaning districts in 2018 and celebrated a surprising­ly decisive victory by the liberal candidate, Rebecca Dallet, in a nonpartisa­n but very politicize­d April race for state Supreme Court.

Dane, the state’s second biggest and fastest-growing county, generated more than 104,000 Democratic votes for governor, far higher than its previous record for governor or senator of 74,389 votes in the 2002 gubernator­ial primary.

On the other side, turnout in the state’s top GOP county, Waukesha, fell well short of a record.

The contested GOP Senate primary won by Vukmir over Nicholson drew almost 60,000 votes in Waukesha compared to the nearly 89,000 votes cast in the Republican primary for governor in 2010 and the more than 77,000 votes cast in the GOP primary for Senate in 2012.

Turnout in primaries doesn’t predict which party does better in the fall.

The history of “fall” primaries in Wisconsin doesn’t offer a lot of guidance, because it is so rare for each party to have a top-line contested primary for U.S. Senate or governor in the same year. The last time it happened was when both parties had competitiv­e Senate primaries in 1988.

Nor is there a clear pattern of one party “outdrawing” the other in the August or September primary in Wisconsin. In the past 20 years, Democratic contests for statewide office had generated more votes five times and GOP contests had produced more votes four times.

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