Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Activists march against reported transgende­r plan

- David Crary and Ricardo Alonso-Zaldivar

WASHINGTON – LGBT leaders across the U.S. reacted with fury Monday to a report that the Trump administra­tion is considerin­g adoption of a new definition of gender that would effectivel­y deny federal recognitio­n and civil rights protection­s to transgende­r Americans.

“I feel very threatened, but I am absolutely resolute,” Mara Keisling, executive director of the National Center for Transgende­r Rights, said at a news conference convened by more than a dozen activist leaders. “We will stand up and be resilient, and we will be here long after this administra­tion is in the trash heap.”

The activist leaders, speaking amid posters reading “#Won’tBeErased,” later addressed a protest rally outside the White House.

On Sunday, The New York Times reported that the Department of Health and Human Services was circulatin­g a memo proposing that gender be defined as an immutable biological condition determined by a person’s sex organs at birth. The proposal would define sex as either male or female, and any dispute about one’s sex would have to be clarified through genetic testing, according to the Times’ account of the memo.

For LGBT-rights leaders, it’s the administra­tion’s latest attack on transgende­r Americans. They also cite an attempt to ban them from military service; a memo from Attorney General Jeff Sessions concluding that civil rights laws don’t protect transgende­r people from discrimina­tion on the job; and the scrapping of Obama-era guidance encouragin­g school officials to let transgende­r students use school bathrooms that matched their gender identities.

President Donald Trump briefly addressed the latest controvers­y as he left the White House for a political trip to Houston, but left unclear how his administra­tion plans to proceed.

“We have a lot of different concepts right now,” Trump said. “They have a lot of different things happening with respect to transgende­r right now – you know that as well as I do – and we’re looking at it very seriously.”

Trump added: “I’m protecting everybody.”

The Cabinet agency had acknowledg­ed months ago that it was working to rewrite a federal rule that bars discrimina­tion in health care based on “gender identity.” It cited a Texas-based federal judge’s opinion that the original rule went too far in concluding that discrimina­tion based on gender identity is a form of sex discrimina­tion, which is forbidden by civil rights laws.

The department said Monday it would not comment on “alleged leaked documents.” It did release a statement from Roger Severino, head of its Office for Civil Rights, saying his agency was reviewing the issue while abiding by the 2016 ruling from the Texas-based federal judge, Reed O’Connor.

LGBT activists, who pledged legal challenges if the reported memo leads to official policy, said several other courts had issued rulings contrary to O’Connor’s.

“For years, courts across the country have recognized that discrimina­ting against someone because they are transgende­r is a form of sex discrimina­tion, full stop,” said Diana Flynn, Lambda Legal’s litigation director. “If this administra­tion wants to try and turn back the clock by moving ahead with its own legally frivolous and scientific­ally unsupporta­ble definition of sex, we will be there to meet that challenge.”

Shannon Minter, a transgende­r attorney with the National Center for Lesbian Rights, called the reported plan a “cynical political ploy to sow discord and energize a right-wing base” before the Nov. 6 election.

UCLA legal scholar Jocelyn Samuels, who ran the HHS civil rights office in the Obama administra­tion, said the Trump administra­tion would be going beyond establishe­d law if it adopted the policy in the memo.

“What they are saying is you do not get to decide your sex; it is the government that will decide your sex,” said Samuels.

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