Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Officials tell people to stay home as weekend begins

City’s outbreak draws attention from CDC

- Sarah Hauer Milwaukee Journal Sentinel USA TODAY NETWORK – WISCONSIN

As Wisconsin heads into the first weekend under a safer-at-home order, the count of confirmed coronaviru­s cases continues to increase and officials are taking new measures to alleviate the strain of the pandemic.

The total number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 more than doubled between Monday and Friday this week.

Officials are particular­ly concerned about the growing number of confirmed cases in Milwaukee, especially among the city’s African American community.

Milwaukee County reported 468 confirmed cases of COVID-19 on Friday afternoon. The overwhelmi­ng majority — 369 — were in the City of Milwaukee.

As of 8 p.m. Friday, eight people in Milwaukee County have died after contractin­g coronaviru­s; all were African American.

Gov. Tony Evers called it “a crisis within a crisis.”

The coronaviru­s has caused the death of 15 people in Wisconsin as of Friday evening.

Some reports trying to compare outbreaks across the U.S. with limited data sets have pegged Milwaukee as a top city for coronaviru­s. But restrictio­ns in testing volume and availabili­ty make it difficult to make a meaningful comparison of the severity of outbreaks across regions.

U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention officials have taken notice of Milwaukee, however. A CDC team came to Milwaukee this week to study how the coronaviru­s is spread. The study is looking at the “secondary attack rate,” or the number of cases that occur within the incubation period following exposure to a primary positive coronaviru­s case.

There is a lag time between when

people contract the virus, start to show symptoms and then are tested. So though Evers’ safer-at-home order — which closed businesses and banned gatherings of any size — has been in full effect for a few days, it will be a while before the number of newly confirmed cases slows.

“It will likely be several weeks before we’re able to see the results of those efforts,” Andrea Palm, Wisconsin Department of Health Services secretary-designee, said in a briefing with reporters Friday.

Without taking action to reduce spread, there might’ve been 22,000 infections by April 8, possibly resulting in more than 1,000 deaths, Palm said previously.

The goal of the social distancing efforts is to slow the spread of the new coronaviru­s so that the health care system is not overwhelme­d with patients.

Plans to enforce safer-at-home order

Evers’ order, set to last until April 24, limits movement and specifies six essential reasons a person could leave their house such as going to work, buying groceries and exercising outdoors. Gatherings of any size, public or private, are banned.

How will these rules be enforced? Milwaukee Police

Chief Alfonso Morales said the department will take an educationa­l approach and reserve legal penalties for repeat offenders.

Law enforcemen­t can punish violators with a $250 fine or 30 days in jail, according to Evers’ order.

Milwaukee Police Department spokeswoma­n Sgt. Sheronda Grant said officers have already been called to multiple areas and business establishm­ents about possible violations of the order, and individual­s have voluntaril­y dispersed.

“MPD is still seeking voluntary compliance from our community as we fight COVID-19 together,” she said.

Officers anticipate confusion about the new rules and will try to explain the order when stepping in to disperse gatherings, Morales said in a department video posted to social media this week.

“But make no mistake, violators of the stay-athome order put first responders and the community at risk of spreading COVID-19, and repeat offenders could face arrest or possible criminal penalties,” Morales said.

Morales indicated in the video that other Milwaukee-area law enforcemen­t agencies were taking a similar approach looking for voluntary compliance.

Other police department­s in the state have clarified that they will not randomly pull over drivers to determine why they’re on the road.

In Wauwatosa, however, police are authorized to fine offenders up to $500, according to an ordinance the city council passed earlier this week.

Evictions and foreclosur­es banned

Evictions and foreclosur­es are banned for 60 days through an emergency order issued Friday by Evers and Palm.

Landlords throughout Wisconsin cannot evict tenants and lenders must halt foreclosur­es under the order. Milwaukee and Dane counties had recently imposed bans, but Evers’ order goes further.

“Evictions and foreclosur­es pose a direct and serious threat to the health and well-being of Wisconsini­tes,” Evers said. “Ensuring they are able to keep a roof over their heads and those in social services can prioritize assisting those who currently do not have shelter is critically important.”

Advocates had called for the ban, warning of the dangers of people losing their homes during the outbreak.

“During this time individual­s, families, and small businesses may see disruption­s in paychecks due to losing hours, tips, business, or employment,” Evers said in the statement. “This is another step we can take to prioritize the health and safety of Wisconsini­tes during this public health emergency.”

While the pandemic has shut down large parts of Wisconsin’s economy, many people will have reduced pay or no pay at all.

Since March 15, the number of unemployme­nt applicatio­ns filed in Wisconsin is nearly 160,000.

Wisconsin processed another 19,489 claims for unemployme­nt benefits Thursday, the fourth straight day that the number has been at or near 20,000.

Mary Spicuzza, Cary Spivak, Elliot Hughes, Alison Dirr, Daphne Chen, John Diedrich and Joe Taschler and of the Journal Sentinel and Mica Soellner of USAToday Network - Wisconsin contribute­d to this report.

 ?? RICK WOOD / MILWAUKEE JOURNAL SENTINEL ?? Olympus Group employee Margarita Garcia sews the straps for clear plastic protective face shields on Friday.
RICK WOOD / MILWAUKEE JOURNAL SENTINEL Olympus Group employee Margarita Garcia sews the straps for clear plastic protective face shields on Friday.

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