Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

How to register to vote and get an absentee ballot in Wisconsin

- Patrick Marley

Wisconsini­tes are expected to use mail voting in record numbers this fall, just as they did in the April election for state Supreme Court because of the coronaviru­s pandemic.

Here’s how to register to vote and cast a ballot.

When are the upcoming elections?

The primary for legislativ­e and congressio­nal races is Aug. 11 and the general election is Nov. 3. The Aug. 11 primaries are held in races that have more than one Republican or more than one Democrat running in order to narrow the races to head-to-head matchups for Nov. 3.

Voters can see what’s on their ballot for their area by going to myvote.wi.gov.

How do I register to vote?

Wisconsini­tes can register to vote at

myvote.wi.gov, by mail, in a clerk’s office or at the polls.

They will need proof of residence, such as a driver’s license, utility bill, pay stub or other document. They will also have to provide their Wisconsin driver’s license number, if they have one, or the last four digits of their Social Security number if they don’t have a license.

The deadline for registerin­g by mail or through myvote.wi.gov is July 22 for the Aug. 11 primary and Oct. 14 for the Nov. 3 general election. The deadline for registerin­g in a clerk’s office is Aug. 7 for the Aug. 11 primary and Oct. 30 for

Nov. 3.

Those who miss those deadlines can register at the polls on election day.

What are my options for voting?

There are three ways to vote in Wisconsin – at the polls on election day, at an early voting site ahead of the election and by mail.

Voters can find their early and election-day voting sites are at

myvote.wi.gov.

Who can vote absentee in Wisconsin?

Wisconsin allows people to vote absentee for any reason. As long as they’re registered to vote, they can request absentee ballots now for the August and November elections.

Clerks recommend requesting absentee ballots as soon as possible to ensure they have time to get to voters and back to the clerk’s office.

How do I get an absentee ballot?

Voters can request absentee ballots online, by mail or in person. They must request the ballot by 5 p.m. on the Thursday before the election — but election clerks suggest requesting them as early as possible. The U.S. Postal Service says the delivery of mail can take up to a week in each direction.

Request a ballot online: To request an absentee ballot online, voters can go to and follow the prompts. The site allows voters to track their ballot so they know when the clerk has mailed it.

Voters can visit their clerk in person or mail in an applicatio­n to receive an absentee ballot. A directory of clerks is available at https://elections.wi.gov/clerks/ directory.

When do absentee ballots have to be returned?

To be counted, completed absentee ballots must be in the hands of clerks by 8 p.m. on election day. That means absentee ballots that are being mailed in must be provided to the post office at least a few days before then.

How does the voter ID law work?

Most voters must provide a copy of a photo ID to cast a ballot, whether they are voting in person or by mail.

In-person voters can show their ID at the polls. Absentee voters can send their clerk a copy of their ID, submit a photo of it through or show it in person at a clerk’s office.

Once absentee voters have provided an ID to get their first absentee ballot, they can get absentee ballots for future elections without having to show their ID again.

Acceptable IDs include Wisconsin driver’s licenses, state ID cards, military IDs, passports, tribal IDs, veterans IDs, certificates of naturaliza­tion and certain college IDs.

Some absentee voters are exempt from the photo ID requiremen­t, such as military voters, those living permanentl­y overseas and those considered indefinitely confined, such as nursing home residents.

Do I need a witness to vote by mail?

Yes. Those who vote by mail must fill out their ballot in the presence of an adult witness. Witnesses are not supposed to view the voter’s selections but must sign a certificate and provide their address.

In most cases, the ballot will not be counted without the signature of the voter, the signature of the witness and the address of the witness.

How can I vote early in person?

Voters can cast ballots in their clerk’s office before election day. Some communitie­s, including Milwaukee and Madison, also allow people to vote early at other locations.

Early voting begins two weeks before election day and ends on the Sunday before election day. Local officials decide the exact times for early voting, and not all communitie­s allow it every day during the early-voting period.

Could the voting rules change?

Yes. The rules for the April election changed several times because of court orders. Courts changed the deadlines for registerin­g to vote and returning absentee ballots in that election.

Several lawsuits over the November election are underway and the rules and deadlines could change for that election, depending on what the courts say. This story will be updated if that happens.

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