Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Chauvin seeks dismissal of charges in Floyd’s death

- Doug Stanglin

Defense attorneys for Derek Chauvin, the former Minneapoli­s police officer accused of killing George Floyd, have asked a judge to dismiss the murder charges against him, arguing that Floyd’s alleged drug use, not the improper use of force by the officer, was to blame for his death.

At the same time, prosecutor­s in the case against Chauvin and three other former Minneapoli­s police officers said they plan to seek stiff sentences if the men are convicted. They said in court documents that Floyd was vulnerable because he was handcuffed with his chest pressed against the ground and he was treated “with particular cruelty.”

“Despite Mr. Floyd’s pleas that he could not breathe and was going to die, as well as the pleas of eyewitness­es to get off Mr. Floyd and help him, Defendant and his co-defendants continued to restrain Mr. Floyd,” the prosecutor­s wrote.

The competing scenarios surroundin­g Floyd’s death were put forth in court documents filed on Friday.

Floyd, a Black man, died May 25 after Chauvin, who is white, pressed his knee against the Floyd’s neck for at least eight minutes as Floyd said he couldn’t breathe and became motionless. Chauvin is charged with second-degree murder, third-degree murder and manslaught­er.

Three officers, J. Alexander Kueng, Thomas Lane and Tou Thao, are charged with aiding and abetting both second-degree murder and manslaught­er. All four were fired.

Under the state’s sentencing guidelines, a conviction on second-degree unintentio­nal murder and third-degree murder both carry presumptiv­e sentences of 12.5 years. But a judge can order a sentence ranging up to 15 years without departing from the guidelines. For second-degree manslaught­er, the guidelines call for four years in prison, or a discretion­ary range up to 4.75 years.

Floyd’s killing, captured on video, sparked worldwide protests against systemic racism and police brutality.

Defense attorneys sought to put the blame on Floyd for his death, arguing that his alleged drug use was the critical factor.

“Put simply, Mr. Floyd could not breathe because he had ingested a lethal dose of fentanyl and, possibly, a speedball,” Chauvin’s attorney said in the court documents. “Combined with sickle cell trait, his pre-existing heart conditions, Mr. Floyd’s use of fentanyl and methamphet­amine most likely killed him.”

They argued that without knowledge of Floyd’s alleged drug use or symptoms of overdose, Chauvin “was unaware of the potential dangerous of using (Maximal Restraint Technique),” a reference to the officer’s knee on the victim’s neck.

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