Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Study: India virus count fell far short

- Aniruddha Ghosal

NEW DELHI – Results of India’s first nationwide study of prevailing coronaviru­s infections found that for every confirmed case detected in May, authoritie­s were missing between 82 and 130 others.

At the time, India had confirmed around 35,000 cases and over 1,000 deaths. The study released Thursday showed that 6.4 million people were likely infected. And the virus had already spread to India’s villages, straining fragile health systems.

Experts say the study confirms India’s limited and restrictiv­e testing masked the actual toll and underlines the fact that the harsh lockdown was only able to slow the spread of the virus, not sever the chain of transmissi­on.

The study tested 28,000 people for proteins produced in response to the virus in villages and towns across 70 districts in 21 Indian states between May 11 to June 14. The peer-reviewed study was conducted by scientists from the Indian Council of Medical Research, India’s apex medical research body, and published in their in-house medical journal.

About 70% of those who tested positive during the study were from villages, indicating that the lockdown was unable to stop the virus from entering rural areas.

The study found that 16% were from urban slum areas, and the rest from other urban areas.

The study also found antibodies in people who lived in districts that hadn’t yet reported a case and didn’t have laboratori­es to test for cases when the survey was conducted.

 ?? CHANNI ANAND/AP ?? When India confirmed 35,000 cases in May, the real number was likely 6.4 million, a study says.
CHANNI ANAND/AP When India confirmed 35,000 cases in May, the real number was likely 6.4 million, a study says.

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