Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Evers asks state’s DWD leader to resign over jobless benefits backlog

- Molly Beck

MADISON - Gov. Tony Evers has effectively fired the leader of the state’s workforce developmen­t agency, which has struggled for months to clear a massive backlog of unemployme­nt claims since the pandemic hit Wisconsin.

Department of Workforce Developmen­t Secretary Caleb Frostman left his job Friday after Evers asked for his resignatio­n immediatel­y.

The governor had grown increasing­ly frustrated by the lack of progress in clearing the claims and getting benefits to those who deserve them despite increased resources and staffing for the agency, a source close to the governor’s office told the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel.

Frostman’s resignatio­n comes at a time when nearly 100,000 Wisconsini­tes are waiting to hear whether they will receive unemployme­nt benefits.

Nearly 3,000 have been waiting since March and April, when Evers shuttered non-essential businesses to curb the spread of the coronaviru­s, forcing thousands of people out of work.

“People across our state are struggling to make ends meet, and it is unacceptab­le that Wisconsini­tes continue to wait for the support they need during these challengin­g times,” Evers said in a statement.

“We have continued to add additional state resources to support the DWD, but it is clear that we must have change if we are going to address these problems to get folks their benefits faster,” he said.

Frostman did not immediatel­y return a phone call seeking comment. In his resignatio­n letter to Evers,

Frostman said his work felt “incomplete” but had confidence in the agency’s staff.

“... The dedicated, profession­al team at DWD will continue serving Wisconsin’s workforce through adversity and under immense pressure, including assisting the hundreds of thousands who are out of work through no fault of their own,” Frostman said in a letter dated Friday.

Chenon Times Rainwater, a West Bend mother who helped organize a Facebook support group for people waiting for their claims to be processed after waiting two months for her own claim to be cleared, said Frostman’s resignatio­n is “long overdue.”

“It will only make a difference if his replacemen­t is an individual willing to make changes and step outside of politics,” she said.

Rep. John Nygren, a Republican from Marinette and the co-chairman of the Legislatur­e’s budget committee, said he didn’t see Frostman as the entire source of the problems with the state’s unemployme­nt system.

“The buck does stop at Caleb Frostman’s desk, but it also stops at Tony Evers’ desk,” Nygren said.

He said Evers needs to do more and say how he is going to end the backlog soon.

“Give me some reason to believe that something is going to change today that you couldn’t have done four months ago.”

Evers in his statement also apportione­d blame to Republican­s for not updating the agency’s systems when it became clear years ago they were out of date, and passing laws over the last decade that made it harder to qualify for benefits. Those laws were put in place to prevent fraud and save employers money.

Democratic state Sen. Jon Erpenbach of West Point also pointed at the laws and outmoded system.

“Caleb had a very, very difficult job, particular­ly with the legislatio­n that passed making it more difficult to get unemployme­nt,” Erpenbach said. “I think he did the best you could do under very difficult circumstan­ces.”

Erpenbach said legislator­s should have heeded an audit from Republican Gov. Scott Walker’s time in office that showed there were problems with the state’s unemployme­nt system.

So far, over 513,000 Wisconsin residents have applied for weekly unemployme­nt benefits due to the coronaviru­s pandemic. They have submitted over 6.5 million applicatio­ns for benefits since the pandemic hit, according to department data.

Nearly 11% of those weekly claims are still waiting in the backlog of over 713,000 claims as of Sept. 12, the data shows, which breaks down to 98,309 individual­s.

Some of those people have been waiting since March to access their unemployme­nt benefits.

Those claimants have complicate­d situations that require a lengthy adjudicati­on process, the department said.

There’s no estimation for when those early claims will be cleared, and no estimation for when the backlog of claims will be gone, either, department officials have said in recent weeks.

Republican­s who control the state Legislatur­e have said Evers has not demonstrat­ed enough urgency on the issue, and called for the governor to increase staffing and provide temporary loans to people waiting for benefits.

Wisconsin is not the only state experienci­ng such delays, but it is among states with the largest number of people still waiting six months after the virus began to spread.

Since the pandemic hit, the department hired more than 1,000 employees to answer phones and adjudicate cases.

But the system the agency uses to process claims has long been outdated and had trouble keeping up with spikes in job losses — something known by at least three administra­tions and hundreds of lawmakers.

Lawmakers and state officials knew in 2007 that the system to process unemployme­nt claims needed an upgrade. In 2014, an audit showed that at one point up to 80% of calls to the agency for help were blocked because of the system’s limits during times of higher unemployme­nt.

“It can be challengin­g for DWD to handle significant, temporary increases in calls during certain times of the year,” state auditors wrote in December 2014.

That warning came nearly a decade after state officials began and abandoned a project to replace the department’s 1970s-era system used to track unemployme­nt insurance claims and appeals — an effort that would take years and cost tens of millions of dollars.

Amy Pechacek, deputy secretary of the Department of Correction­s, will move to the agency for the time being until Evers appoints a new secretary.

Pechacek has a bachelor’s degree in sociology from UW–Madison and a master’s degree in public policy and public administra­tion from Northweste­rn University.

According to Pechacek’s biography on DOC’s website, she “has been involved in public policy developmen­t and acted in advisory roles for multiple practice areas associated with local and large-scale government­al administra­tion, specializi­ng in crisis management for compliance related damage mitigation and program recovery.”

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