Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Water issues at Texas site for migrant teens

Well dug without state permit, legislator says

- Nomaan Merchant and Paul J. Weber

AUSTIN, Texas – Texas’ environmen­tal regulator on Friday barred most uses of the water at an oilfield camp converted into a holding center for immigrant teenagers, raising alarms about the safety of more than 400 youths detained there.

The Texas Commission on Environmen­tal Quality said running water at the Midland camp could be used only to flush toilets or wash clothes because officials aren’t sure whether the water is safe. It’s unknown how many teenagers might have drunk from taps or used it otherwise. They are now being given water bottles for drinking.

Safety concerns have continued to emerge since President Joe Biden’s administra­tion hastily converted what was a “man camp” for oilfield workers into a detention site for teenagers that opened Sunday night. U.S. officials have rushed to open new sites to hold teenagers and children crossing the U.S.-Mexico border to try to clear packed Border Patrol facilities holding more than 4,500 youths.

The Midland camp did not have an active permit with TCEQ for a public water system, according to the agency’s online records. The camp is operated by Katy, Texas-based Cotton Logistics.

Texas state Sen. Kel Seliger, R-Amarillo, said Friday that water at the site is drawn from a well that the company drilled without getting a TCEQ permit.

“They just drilled the well,” Seliger said. “It’s a pretty shallow well, and that’s where the concern comes in for naturally occurring arsenic, nitrates possibly. Hopefully not oilfield pollutants, but they don’t know.”

It’s unknown whether TCEQ has tested the water or whether any hazardous chemicals have been found. Cotton Logistics did not respond to a message seeking comment.

U.S. Health and Human Services, which operates long-term facilities for immigrant children, said the water at the Midland facility “is deemed potable and is tested regularly above standards,” but would not say who did the testing and what the testing found. HHS also did not answer questions about when it learned of concerns about the water.

“We are in contact with our contractor to ensure clean water is accessible for kids and staff in the facility,” HHS spokeswoma­n Luisana Perez said.

Seliger and Midland County District Attorney Laura Nodolf said they were told federal agencies were previously using water from the well for showers and handwashin­g. TCEQ said in a statement that Cotton Logistics is now preparing to haul water to the site and the agency would have to approve any plan to do so.

Texas Gov. Greg Abbott issued a statement accusing the Biden administra­tion of “abject failure when it comes to ensuring the safety of unaccompan­ied minors who cross our border.” The Republican governor has been sharply critical of the new Democratic administra­tion’s handling of the border.

HHS has stopped taking teenagers to the facility for now as the agency opens another emergency holding center at the downtown Dallas convention center.

One official working at the Midland site previously noted several deficiencies in the first days of the camp – from a shortage of Spanish-speaking caregivers to an initial lack of new clothing for teenagers who were commonly wearing the same clothes in which they had crossed the border. More than 10% of the nearly 500 teenagers at the site have tested positive for COVID-19.

The American Red Cross has supplied volunteers to care for teenagers in Midland and Dallas. Neither HHS nor the Red Cross will say whether the volunteers have undergone FBI fingerprint background checks, which are more comprehens­ive than a typical commercial background check.

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