Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Pfizer will discuss vaccine booster with US officials Monday

Fauci lauds repelling of the drugmaker’s statement last week

- Hope Yen

WASHINGTON – Pfizer says it plans to meet with top U.S. health officials Monday to discuss the drugmaker’s request for federal authorizat­ion of a third dose of its COVID-19 vaccine as President Joe Biden’s chief medical adviser acknowledg­ed that “it is entirely conceivabl­e, maybe likely” that booster shots will be needed.

The company said it was scheduled to have the meeting with the Food and Drug Administra­tion and other officials Monday, days after Pfizer asserted that booster shots would be needed within 12 months.

Pfizer’s Dr. Mikael Dolsten told The Associated Press last week that early data from the company’s booster study suggests people’s antibody levels jump five- to 10-fold after a third dose, compared to their second dose months earlier – evidence it believes supports the need for a booster.

On Sunday, Dr. Anthony Fauci didn’t rule out the possibilit­y but said it was too soon for the government to recommend another shot. He said the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the FDA did the right thing last week by pushing back against Pfizer’s assertion with their statement that they did not view booster shots as necessary “at this time.”

Fauci said clinical studies and laboratory data have yet to fully bear out the need for a booster to the current two-shot Pfizer and Moderna vaccines or the one-shot Johnson & Johnson regimen.

“Right now, given the data and the informatio­n we have, we do not need to give people a third shot,” he said. “That doesn’t mean we stop there. … There are studies being done now ongoing as we speak about looking at the feasibilit­y about if and when we should be boosting people.”

He said it was quite possible in the coming months “as data evolves” that the government may urge a booster based on such factors as age and underlying medical conditions. “Certainly it is entirely conceivabl­e, maybe likely at some time, we will need a boost,” Fauci said.

Monday’s planned meeting between Pfizer and U.S. health officials was first reported by The Washington Post.

Currently only about 48% of the U.S. population is fully vaccinated. Some parts of the country have far lower immunizati­on rates, and in those places the delta variant is surging. Last week, Dr. Rochelle Walensky, the CDC director, said that’s leading to “two truths” – highly immunized swaths of America are getting back to normal while hospitaliz­ations are rising in other places.

Fauci said it was inexplicab­le that some Americans are so resistant to getting a vaccine when scientific data show how effective it is in staving off COVID-19 infections and hospitaliz­ations, and he was dismayed by efforts to block making vaccinatio­ns more accessible, such as Biden’s suggestion of door-to-door outreach.

Gov. Asa Hutchinson, R-Ark., agreed Sunday that there is a vaccine resistance in Southern and rural states like his because “you have that more conservati­ve approach, skepticism about government.”

Describing his efforts to boost vaccinatio­ns in his state, which is seeing rising infections, Hutchinson said “no one wants an agent knocking on a door,” but “we do want those that do not have access otherwise to make sure they know about it.”

The grassroots component of the federal vaccinatio­n campaign has been in operation since April.

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