Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

GOP lawmaker seeks to seize ballots

But Vos has not approved Brandtjen’s subpoenas

- Patrick Marley, Molly Beck and Hope Karnopp

MADISON - A Republican state lawmaker sought Friday to seize ballots and voting machines in Milwaukee and Brown counties as conservati­ves try to ramp up to review a presidenti­al election that courts have already determined was decided properly.

What happens next is unclear. A June memo from the nonpartisa­n Wisconsin Legislativ­e Council suggests the subpoenas may not be valid because neither Assembly Speaker Robin Vos of Rochester or Assembly Chief Clerk Ted Blazel’s signatures appear on them.

Republican Rep. Janel Brandtjen of Menomonee Falls, the chairwoman of the Assembly Elections Committee, issued the subpoenas as part of a widerangin­g examinatio­n of an election Joe Biden narrowly won over Donald Trump. The subpoenas are nearly identical to a letter issued last month by a Republican lawmaker in Pennsylvan­ia.

“This is not something that we’re going to be doing just in 2020. We’re going to be doing it every year going forward,” Brandtjen told hundreds gathered on the Capitol steps Friday who were demanding an expansive review of the election.

Election officials in the two counties did not react to the subpoenas or say if they would comply with them.

Only Vos has the authority to issue legislativ­e subpoenas to compel county officials in Wisconsin to testify or produce records, according to a legal analysis by the Legislativ­e Council provided to Democratic Rep. Mark Spreitzer of Beloit.

“While the Assembly committee and the investigat­ors hired are authorized to investigat­e elections, only the Speaker may issue a subpoena,” wrote staff attorney Peggy Hurley. Hurley noted subpoenas must include signatures from Vos and Blazel to be valid.

Spreitzer, a member of the elections committee, said he learned of the subpoenas from a Milwaukee Journal Sentinel reporter’s tweet.

“Is this just Rep. Brandtjen trying to do something ahead of the rally today that is more press release than real, or has she gotten Speaker Vos to go along with the idea of an Arizona-style audit?” Spreitzer said in an interview.

Spreitzer was referring to a controvers­ial review of ballots in Arizona’s Maricopa County ordered by Republican­s in the Arizona Senate. Brandtjen and three other Wisconsin Republican­s toured the Arizona audit facility in June and trumpeted the work that is being done there.

But some Republican­s have joined Democrats in condemning what’s happening in Arizona as a pointless, conspiracy-fueled exercise. They question why a private firm with no history of reviewing elections is being allowed to examine ballots with microscope­s and ultraviole­t lights.

Spreitzer said if Vos signs off on the subpoenas it would mean “the fringe is truly running the state Assembly.”

“It would mean that he has fully caved to the extremists in his caucus,” he said. “That is obviously not a good sign for our democracy and not a good sign for any sort of rational thought prevailing in the Assembly.”

Subpoenas mirror Pennsylvan­ia letter

The subpoenas say they are ordering Milwaukee County Clerk George Christenso­n and Brown County Clerk Patrick Moynihan to appear before Brandtjen’s committee at noon on Sep. 7.

They say the two are required at that time to provide a host of materials, including ballots, absentee ballot envelopes, voting machines, voting software, forensic images of routers, router logs, voter rolls and a list of the dates when each voter cast a ballot.

Most of the text in the subpoenas is identical to what’s in a letter issued last month by Pennsylvan­ia state Sen. Doug Mastriano. Like his letter, Brandtjen’s subpoenas seek signature-matching software — even though Wisconsin election clerks don’t use such software because state law doesn’t require signature matches.

It is the first time in decades that a Wisconsin lawmaker has issued subpoenas. The Legislatur­e last used subpoenas in the 1960s or possibly the 1970s, according to the nonpartisa­n Legislativ­e Reference Bureau.

This summer, Vos hired former state Supreme Court Justice Michael Gableman at taxpayer expense to review the election. Other investigat­ors Vos hired have quit, but Vos has said Gableman has the ability to hire assistants.

Both Gableman and Vos have said they are not seeking to overturn Biden’s win in Wisconsin. Gableman is to be paid $11,000 a month through at least October. It’s unclear what other costs taxpayers could incur.

The crowd at Friday’s rally viewed Vos’ and Gableman’s activities as insufficient. The group chanted “Vos has got to go” and handmade signs included phrases like “Vos cheated us” and “#TOSSVOSS” One sign called Vos and other officials “country club tyrants.” “Is Mike Gableman the right person to lead this cyber-forensic audit? Would you call in a mechanic to do your dental work, for heaven’s sake? A mechanic might be good with a wrench but I don’t want him sticking it inside my mouth,” former Milwaukee County Sheriff David A. Clarke Jr. told the crowd.

Also speaking at the rally was Republican Rep. Timothy Ramthun of Campbellsp­ort, who said he was trying to find private funding for the election review in a recent video that touched on the QAnon conspiracy theory.

Last week, the U.S. Department of Justice warned states that conducting election audits similar to Arizona’s could violate federal law. The Civil Rights Act requires that election officials have custody or direct supervisio­n of voting records for 22 months after federal elections.

“Is this just Rep. Brandtjen trying to do something ahead of the rally today that is more press release than real, or has she gotten Speaker Vos to go along with the idea of an Arizona-style audit?” Rep. Mark Spreitzer D-Beloit, member of elections committee

“Where elections records are no longer under the control of elections officials, this can lead to a significant risk of the records being lost, stolen, altered, compromise­d, or destroyed,” a DOJ memo states.

Spreitzer said if an Arizona-style audit proceeds in Wisconsin, it would mean Milwaukee and Brown county officials would need to purchase all new voting machines before February’s primary election to ensure the voting machines were not subjected to tampering during the course of the committee’s review.

“That’s certainly not an expense that the state has provided any funding for,” he said.

Democrats have called the election review deplorable because recounts in Milwaukee and Dane counties and a string of court rulings — including one by a federal judge nominated by Trump — have found Biden won. They have said the Republican efforts are underminin­g faith in democracy and contributi­ng to death threats to election officials.

Gov. Tony Evers, a Democrat, pushed back against Brandtjen’s move in a tweet Friday commemorat­ing the anniversar­y of the Voting Rights Act.

“Today, we reflect on #VRA56, and as politician­s in this state and across the country try to abuse their power to predetermi­ne election results, we are reminded our fight to protect the right of every eligible person to vote has never been more important,” he tweeted.

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