Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Russians press assault on Eastern Ukraine

Zelenskyy: ‘This is a deliberate direct Russian terror’

- Maria Grazia Murru

KYIV, Ukarine – Russian forces are pounding the city of Lysychansk and its surroundin­gs in an all-out attempt to seize the last stronghold of resistance in eastern Ukraine’s Luhansk province, the governor said Saturday.

Ukrainian fighters have spent weeks trying to defend the city and to keep it from falling to Russia, as neighborin­g Sievierodo­netsk did a week ago. The Russian Defense Ministry said its forces took control of an oil refinery on Lysychansk’s edge in recent days, but Luhansk Gov. Serhiy Haidai reported Friday that fighting for the facility continued.

“Over the last day, the occupiers opened fire from all available kinds of weapons,” Haidai said Saturday on the Telegram messaging app.

Luhansk and neighborin­g Donetsk are the two provinces that make up the Donbas region, where Russia has focused its offensive since pulling back from the northern Ukraine and the capital, Kyiv, in the spring.

Pro-Russia separatist­s have held portions of both provinces since 2014, and Moscow recognizes all of Luhansk and Donetsk as sovereign republics. Syria’s government said Wednesday that it would also recognize the “independen­ce and sovereignt­y” of the two areas and work to establish diplomatic relations with the separatist­s.

In Slovyansk, a major Donetsk city still under Ukrainian control, four people died when Russian forces fired cluster munitions late Friday, Mayor Vadym Lyakh said on Facebook. He said the neighborho­ods that were hit did not contain any potential military targets.

Elsewhere, investigat­ors combed through the wreckage from a Russian airstrike early Friday on residentia­l areas near the Ukrainian port of Odesa that killed 21 people.

Ukrainian Prosecutor-General Iryna Venediktov­a said the investigat­ors were recovering fragments from missiles that struck an apartment building in the small coastal town of Serhiivka. They also were taking measuremen­ts to determine the trajectory of the weapons, she said.

“We are taking all the necessary investigat­ive measures to determine the specific people guilty of this terrible war crime,” Venediktov­a said.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said three anti-ship missiles struck “an ordinary residentia­l building, a nine-story building” housing about 160 people. The victims of Friday’s attack also included four members of a family staying at a “typical” seaside campsite, he said.

“I emphasize: this is a deliberate direct Russian terror, and not some mistake or an accidental missile strike,” Zelenskyy said.

The British Defense Ministry said Saturday that air-launched anti-ship missiles generally do not have precision accuracy against ground targets. It said Russia likely was using such missiles because of a shortage of more accurate weapons.

The Kremlin has repeatedly claimed that the Russian military is targeting fuel storage sites and military facilities, not residentia­l areas, although missiles also recently hit an apartment building in Kyiv and a shopping mall in the central city of Kremenchuk.

On Saturday, Kremenchuk Mayor Vitaliy Maletskyy said the death toll in the mall attack had risen to 21 and one person was still missing.

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