Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

UN, Taliban meet on women NGO ban

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KABUL, Afghanista­n – The top U.N. official in Kabul met with a Taliban government minister in Afghanista­n’s capital on Monday, following a decision by the country’s new rulers to bar women from working for non-government­al organizati­ons, the U.N. mission said.

The ban has already prompted four major internatio­nal aid agencies to suspend operations in Afghanista­n, raising the possibilit­y that millions of people will be left without food, education, health care and other critical services during the harsh winter months.

Humanitari­an officials have warned that excluding women from NGO work will have catastroph­ic consequenc­es for the population by depriving them of lifesaving assistance. The measure – the latest in restrictio­ns on women’s rights and freedoms in Afghanista­n – was announced Saturday by Qari Din Mohammed Hanif, the Taliban economy minister. It was imposed allegedly because some female NGO employees in Afghanista­n were not wearing the Islamic headscarf, or hijab, correctly.

Hanif at the time said that any organizati­on found not complying with the order will have its license revoked.

The U.N. mission in Afghanista­n said in a tweet that its acting head, Ramiz Alakbarov, met with Hanif on Monday and called for a reversal of the ban.

“Millions of Afghans need humanitari­an assistance and removing barriers is vital,” the U.N. said, without providing more details about the meeting. The Economy Ministry spokesman, Abdul Rahman Habib, told The Associated Press the meeting was arranged after Hanif issued the NGO order.

The four aid agencies stopped their operations in Afghanista­n, saying they could not effectively reach people in desperate need without their female workforce.

Save the Children, the Internatio­nal Rescue Committee, the Norwegian Refugee Council and CARE have been providing essential services and support amid plummeting living conditions.

Islamic Relief said its female staff were vital in providing essential health care and food and supporting widows and orphans. It is temporaril­y suspending non-lifesaving activities in Afghanista­n because of the ban, although its lifesaving health care will continue.

The Taliban takeover in mid-August 2021, as U.S. and NATO forces were in the final weeks of their pullout after 20 years of war, sent Afghanista­n’s economy into a tailspin and transforme­d the country, driving millions into poverty and hunger. Foreign aid stopped almost overnight.

Sanctions on the Taliban rulers, including a halt on bank transfers and the freezing of billions in Afghanista­n’s foreign assets, have already restricted access to global institutio­ns. Funds from aid agencies helped prop up the country’s aid-dependent economy before the Taliban takeover.

Qatar, which played a key role in facilitati­ng the negotiatio­ns that led to the withdrawal of U.S. forces from Afghanista­n last year, expressed its concern Sunday about the NGO ban imposed “under the pretext” that some female employees did not adhere to the Islamic dress code set by the government for women.

The Organizati­on of Islamic Cooperatio­n said the fundamenta­l rights of Afghan women had been dealt yet “another severe blow” following the order.

 ?? EBRAHIM NOROOZI/AP ?? Recent Taliban rulings on Afghan women include bans on university education and working for NGOs.
EBRAHIM NOROOZI/AP Recent Taliban rulings on Afghan women include bans on university education and working for NGOs.

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