Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Tribe, town agree to reopen roads

Vehicle access briefly restored to 65 properties

- Frank Vaisvilas

LAC DU FLAMBEAU - Officials with the Lac du Flambeau tribe and the town of Lac du Flambeau have reached a deal to temporaril­y reopen four barricaded roads on the reservatio­n in northern Wisconsin.

Town officials held a special meeting Saturday and accepted the tribe’s offer to remove the barricades for 90 days in exchange for $60,000 while negotiatio­ns for a more permanent solution continue.

Tribal officials had barricaded the four roads on the reservatio­n Jan. 31, stranding non-tribal residents of some 65 properties by cutting off the only access for vehicle traffic to their homes.

Tribal officials said the easement agreement for the roads expired more than 10 years ago and the federal Bureau of Indian Affairs and the title insurance companies that handle the properties had not negotiated in good faith to extend the agreements.

Tribal Chairman John Johnson had previously said residents had been tresdown passing on the illegally built roads on tribal lands and the tribe needs to safeguard what little land it has left.

“The barricades may be coming temporaril­y, however the real work of developing a longer-term solution is just beginning,” wrote Dave Kievet, one of the affected residents.

Many residents have been using snowmobile­s to travel across woods and frozen lakes to leave their properties for supplies, but the ice will start to melt soon.

“It is a short-term fix so we have a way out when the ice is no longer safe to cross, but it does not solve the longterm problem,” said Marti Hunt, another affected resident.

Many residents are hopeful a long

“I’m so happy to have the opportunit­y to work with the tribe to get them fair compensati­on for the past use of their land.” Elizabeth Lindquist, affected resident

term deal can be reached.

“I’m so happy to have the opportunit­y to work with the tribe to get them fair compensati­on for the past use of their land,” said Elizabeth Lindquist, another affected resident.

The temporary deal comes on the heels of a federal court decision in favor of the tribe last week.

A law firm representi­ng many of the residents had file a lawsuit Feb. 28 against the tribe demanding that the roads be reopened.

“The defendants (Lac du Flambeau Tribe) took the law into their own hands and illegally barricaded public roadways, despite the fact that they must be ‘open and available to public use’ under federal law,” the lawsuit read.

A federal judge disagreed with that assertion and denied the request and questioned whether the federal court has jurisdicti­on to issue an injunction on tribal land.

“We feel for the impacted property owners and hope this ruling encourages all property owners to press for immediate action by the town of Lac du Flambeau, the involved title insurance companies and the Bureau of Indian Affairs to resolve this matter,” Johnson said in a statement. “As we have said before, this entire situation could have been avoided if the town and the title insurance companies would have negotiated in good faith.”

Last week, Gov. Tony Evers wrote another letter to the Bureau of Indian Affairs, as well as the title insurance companies and tribal and town officials, urging them to come to a resolution.

“While I cannot dictate the terms of settlement of a private dispute, I remain committed to encouragin­g open and frank communicat­ion and negotiatio­ns between the parties to find a resolution as quickly as possible,” Evers wrote. “Come to the table. Mediate this dispute. Do so with commitment and haste. Your neighbors are relying on you.”

He said his administra­tion will take all legal steps to ensure the title companies are providing the coverage they committed to homeowners.

Rhetoric toward the tribe and town had been increasing in animosity by some residents and observers.

The issue has been reported in the Washington Post, New York Times and Fox News.

Last month, U.S. Rep. Tom Tiffany, R-Wausau, wrote a letter to LDF Tribal President Johnson saying the move by the tribe appears to be a shakedown attempt and threatened legislativ­e action.

And last week, U.S. Sen. Ron Johnson wrote a letter asking the federal government to intervene in the private dispute. He requested that the total amount of federal funding administer­ed to the tribe for the four roads be made known and that a legal analysis be conducted to determine the legality of the tribe blocking access to the roads.

The administra­tors of a Facebook page “Behind the Barricades in Lac du Flambeau” wrote they had to pause public comment on the page because of increasing negative rhetoric.

“This Facebook page was started with the intent of letting everyone know what we were dealing with here in northern Wisconsin,” wrote Dave Kievet, administra­tor of the page. “The posts and comments indicate that there are strong feelings on both sides of this issue. Rather than deescalati­ng the situation our page appears to be creating a greater divide.”

He wrote that the root of the issue really started in 1887 when Congress passed the Dawes Act, which allowed non-tribal people to purchase land on the reservatio­n in the first place.

Kievet wrote, “The federal government created this issue and the federal government should be responsibl­e for rectifying the situation.”

Frank Vaisvilas is a Report for America corps member who covers Native American issues in Wisconsin based at the Green Bay Press-Gazette. Contact him at fvaisvilas@gannett.com or 815260-2262. Follow him on Twitter at @vaisvilas_frank. You can directly support his work with a tax-deductible donation online at GreenBayPr­essGazette.com/RFA or by check made out to The GroundTrut­h Project with subject line Report for America Green Bay Press Gazette Campaign. Address: The GroundTrut­h Project, Lockbox Services, 9450 SW Gemini Drive, PMB 46837, Beaverton, Oregon 97008-7105.

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