Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

DHS seeks addiction program funds

Asking for larger share of opioid settlement money

- Laura Schulte

MADISON — The Department of Health Services is asking the state’s powerful budget committee to use more resources from incoming opioid settlement funding on prevention programs in the fight against substances like fentanyl.

The agency released its proposed spending plan for the $36 million the state is set to receive in fiscal year 2025, which puts more emphasis on educating young people about the danger of opioids and supporting the family and friends of those struggling with addiction, despite similar proposals being denied in previous legislativ­e sessions.

The plan includes $6 million for tribal nations, $5 million for community, education and after-school programs, and $5 million for family support and resource centers, among other proposals. It also calls for $3.5 million for Narcan and $1 million for test strips that can identify fentanyl and xylazine, among other drugs.

Wisconsin Attorney General Josh Kaul and DHS Secretary Designee Kirsten Johnson asked the Joint Finance Committee to approve the proposal in a Wednesday morning press conference, and that the committee allow for the funding to help not only those struggling with addiction, but also their family and friends.

“This is an issue that I know, as I talk to folks across the state, impacts people in every community in our state and it also impacts people in every community in the country,” Kaul said. “Making sure that we are doing what we can to turn the corner on this epidemic is critical. And these funds are going to play a critical role in helping with that.”

Johnson emphasized the need for more funding for community prevention programs, to educate young people about the dangers of drug use, and prevent them from starting in the first place. That proposal, in particular, has been rejected in previous proposals by the agency.

“The piece that I think the legislatur­e has continued to remove is the prevention component which is critical to public health,” she said. “We really need to invest in prevention to prevent future deaths.”

The settlement is part of a $26 billion deal between opioid manufactur­er Johnson & Johnson and distributo­rs Amerisourc­eBergen, Cardinal Health and McKesson and plaintiffs.

The lawsuit alleged manufactur­ers of prescripti­on opioids grossly misreprese­nted the risks of long-term use of those drugs for people with chronic pain, and distributo­rs failed to properly monitor suspicious orders of those prescripti­on drugs, according to court records.

Wisconsin and 87 local government­s in the state were part of the litigation.

This is the third year the state has received funding from the settlement­s. The state received $31 million in its first release of money from the settlement in 2023, and $8 million for 2024.

In 2022, more than 1,800 Wisconsini­tes died of a drug overdose, and 80% of those involved opioids such as fentanyl, oxycodone or heroin.

Nearly 645,000 people died from an overdose involving any opioid, including prescripti­on and illicit opioids, between 1999 and 2021, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. States’ attorneys general and local government­s have filed scores of lawsuits over the prescripti­on drugs’ role in the public health crisis.

Fentanyl is particular­ly dangerous, and is often mixed into other drugs without the buyer’s knowledge. Because it can be lethal in very small quantities, the risk of overdosing is particular­ly high.

“The pandemic and then the rise in the prevalence of fentanyl has really changed the circumstan­ces that that we’re facing. Fentanyl has been driving the overdose deaths that we are seeing,” Kaul said. “The kind of harm reduction measures we’re talking about, like getting a Narcan in the hands of first responders, has been critical to stop this from becoming even worse.”

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