Modern Healthcare

Senate committee seeks answers on drug pricing

- —Matthew Weinstock

Follow the money. If only it were that simple when it comes to understand­ing how much prescripti­on drugs cost—and why.

The Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee will take another journey down the rabbit hole on Oct. 17, this time focusing on the delivery system. The committee started its probe in June with a hearing aimed at getting a basic understand­ing of the issue.

“More than 4 billion prescripti­ons are written for drugs each year for Americans who then receive those drugs at 60,000 drug stores, from doctors or hospitals and from online pharmacies. The total cost to the overall health system of these prescripti­ons each year is $450 billion, to be paid by taxpayers, patients, hospitals and insurers, among others,” committee Chairman Lamar Alexander (R-Tenn.) said during the June hearing. “This is a discussion that affects the well-being of every American family. It is important that we work together to conduct this fact-finding in a bipartisan way.”

While the June hearing was billed as a bipartisan effort, several Democrats used it as an opportunit­y to blast the GOP’s efforts to derail the Affordable Care Act.

At the Oct. 17 hearing, the committee will listen to testimony from officials representi­ng big pharma, generic drug manufactur­ers and pharmacist­s. One topic that’s sure to come up is trying to understand where the money goes.

A study published in June in Health Affairs tried to trace exactly that. Looking at a hypothetic­al $100 prescripti­on, researcher­s combed through Securities and Exchange Commission filings and other analyses and projected gross profit for branded-drug manufactur­ers to total $58 and $18 for generic-drug makers. The study also found that pharmacy benefit managers raked in four times as much on generic drugs versus brands.

The concern is that policymake­rs will rush to judge the entire industry through a single lens, rather than assessing each player differentl­y, said Chester “Chip” Davis, CEO of the Associatio­n for Accessible Medicines, which represents generic-drug manufactur­ers. Davis is slated to testify at Tuesday’s hearing.

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