Modern Healthcare

CMS will crack down on state nursing home inspectors

- By Michael Brady

THE CMS LAST WEEK announced that it was bolstering its system for holding nursing home inspectors accountabl­e.

The agency plans changes to the State Performanc­e Standards System to address concerns about infrequent and ill-timed nursing home inspection­s. The CMS will update how it evaluates the performanc­e of state survey agencies that actually inspect nursing homes, as well as update Standards System assessment tools.

The changes are aimed at ensuring that inspection­s are done correctly and on time, the agency said. They will also ensure that enforcemen­t actions, including civil monetary penalties, are consistent­ly applied.

“By holding inspectors accountabl­e for conducting timely and consistent inspection­s, we’re holding nursing homes accountabl­e for providing safe, high-quality care—helping ensure safe nursing home environmen­ts,” CMS Administra­tor Seema Verma said in a statement.

Survey agencies will experience increased monitoring thanks to new metrics to make sure that states inspect nursing homes on time. The CMS will also review new state performanc­e indicators each quarter to expose problems with nursing home inspection­s. Those reviews used to occur at the end of the fiscal year to evaluate how well states were inspecting nursing homes.

The agency will step up how it holds survey agencies accountabl­e for their handling of “immediate jeopardy” situations, which are health and safety situations presenting a pressing danger.

The changes are one step in the agency’s work to improve nursing home inspection­s. In the future, states may be allowed to determine how to address problems on their own and create specific plans to help the federal government identify low-performing survey agencies. The CMS also plans to increase states’ access to centralize­d data so survey agencies can figure out how to meet federal mandates.

The Trump administra­tion this month announced it would make it easier for consumers to learn about nursing homes that have violated rules on abuse, neglect or exploitati­on through improvemen­ts to its Nursing Home Compare website. The site offers detailed informatio­n about Medicare- and Medicaid-certified nursing homes in the U.S. ●

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