Modern Healthcare

MERGERS AND ACQUISITIO­NS

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Another policy issue that could be at stake for healthcare providers this fall is antitrust enforcemen­t.

The Democratic platform calls for retroactiv­e review of some of the mergers and acquisitio­ns that took place during the Trump administra­tion, including those in the pharmaceut­ical and healthcare industries.

Biden says his administra­tion would aggressive­ly use antitrust authority to tackle market consolidat­ion in healthcare and scrutinize future acquisitio­ns based on impacts on labor markets, low-income communitie­s and racial equity in addition to prices and competitio­n.

“In regards to ability to get a deal completed, with the way they have talked about antitrust, for sure the lens the Biden administra­tion would view market concentrat­ion with will make it significan­tly more difficult to get certain deals completed,” said Michael Strazzella, federal government relations practice group leader at Buchanan Ingersoll & Rooney.

However, states still have significan­t discretion over which deals are approved. For example, vice presidenti­al nominee Sen. Kamala Harris (D-Calif.) had a history of cracking down on healthcare mergers during her time as California’s attorney general. Dale Webber, an attorney at Buchanan Ingersoll & Rooney, said it’s important not to overlook states’ roles, and that many healthcare mergers have happened in states with Democratic attorneys general.

The Trump administra­tion has also been tough on some healthcare mergers, and forced DaVita, Bristol-Myers Squibb and CVS to make divestitur­es to get their acquisitio­n deals approved.

However, healthcare antitrust experts were disappoint­ed with the Trump administra­tion’s vertical merger guidelines, which were rolled out this summer. The 14-page document suggests federal regulators will generally view vertical mergers as pro-competitiv­e, even though there’s little proof they improve competitio­n and considerab­le evidence to the contrary.

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