Monterey Herald

The Buffalo massacre and enduring wounds of racism

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Ten people were slaughtere­d in Buffalo last Saturday, killed at a supermarke­t in the heart of the Black community. The gunman: an 18-year-old selfprofes­sed white supremacis­t armed with a legally purchased Bushmaster AR15-style semiautoma­tic rifle. His goal, based on a rambling, poisonous 180-page document he posted online, was to “kill as many Blacks as possible.” Of the 13 victims (including three who were injured), 11 were African American. The killer live-streamed the massacre on the social media video website Twitch. While the Amazon-owned site pulled down the gruesome video within minutes, it was immediatel­y posted then accessed by millions on other internet platforms.

Challengin­g racist violence demands an understand­ing of our true history. Instead, a vocal minority in our country are demanding not gun bans but book bans, trying to suppress the teaching of our country's deepseated, systemic racism.

The Buffalo shooter espoused a conspiracy theory known as “The Great Replacemen­t,” which wrongly posits that traditiona­l, native-born white majorities are being replaced by people of color, immigrants, Jews and Muslims, aided and abetted by a left-wing globalist elite. This new population, the racist replacemen­t theory maintains, compliantl­y votes according to the dictates of their supposed Democratic Party sponsors.

The killer, who is in custody, directed his animus at “replacers,” as he called them, principall­y African Americans. His slapdash screed, which borrows heavily from another one posted by the racist mass murderer who perpetrate­d the Christchur­ch, New Zealand mosque massacres in 2019, betrays a profound ignorance of the history of race and racism in this country.

“This crisis of white supremacis­t domestic terror is likely to get worse,” Ibram X. Kendi, founding director of the Boston University Center for Antiracist Research, warned. “Studies have shown that antiracist education, that antiracist books serve in a protective fashion, particular­ly for white youth, when they are exposed to white supremacy, because through learning about the history of white supremacy, they're better able to recognize it.”

Several of Kendi's books have been banned or targeted for removal from school curricula and libraries, including the National Book Award-winning “Stamped from the Beginning: The Definitive History of Racist Ideas in America.” Texas Sen. Ted Cruz drove Kendi's children's book “Antiracist Baby” onto bestseller lists after denouncing it and several other books during the Senate confirmati­on hearings of Supreme Court nominee Ketanji Brown Jackson.

Kendi continued, “Antiracist education, first and foremost, is teaching children about the history of white supremacis­t ideology, the role that white supremacis­t ideology played in racial slavery, in settler colonialis­m, in Jim Crow … It's teaching children our racial reality, so that they can see that, though we look different, though we maybe speak differentl­y, we're all equals, but the cause of these inequities are indeed racism.”

The domestic terrorist in this case reportedly chose Buffalo after searching zip codes close to his overwhelmi­ngy white hometown of Conklin, New York. He then traveled several hours to Buffalo's Kingsley neighborho­od, and targeted the Tops Friendly Market on Jefferson Avenue. Why the supermarke­t? India Walton, a former Buffalo mayoral candidate and Senior Strategic Organizer with the progressiv­e organizati­on RootsActio­n, explained on Democracy Now!:

“We know that 80% of the population of the East Side of Buffalo are people of color, are Black people specifical­ly, and they have one place to shop … We have dubbed it `food apartheid,' because it is a policy decision. The fact that there is no food on the East Side of Buffalo and there's not the availabili­ty of these basic services is a policy choice. There are people who actively chose to not provide services in this community. For a long time, we've been told that this Tops on Jefferson, we are lucky to have it, because no one else wants to come into the neighborho­od.”

The Buffalo mass murderer also considered additional targets, either a church or a school. According to online chats attributed to him, he feared the school would have too much security. Fortunatel­y, he was stopped at the supermarke­t.

“White supremacis­ts are making the case that it's the people of color, that they're the source of their pain, which is something that many of these young white male supremacis­ts are being indoctrina­ted on, groomed on, and thereby carrying out mass shootings,” Kendi said. “This is only going to get worse if we don't get a handle on it.”

Limiting access to guns and expanding access to education about the role of racism in our society, and learning, as Ibram X. Kendi's book title suggests, “How to Be an Anti-Racist,” are fundamenta­l steps to stem the horror of hate and heal these long-festering wounds.

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