Morning Sun

Your brain needs more rest than it is getting

These 9 tips can help

- By Tara Parker-pope

When you think about getting rest, which of these situations comes to mind?

A. Enjoying a good night’s sleep B. Taking a midday nap C. Reclining on the sofa to watch mindless television

While these restful moments all have their place in daily life, it’s a common misconcept­ion to view rest as an entirely passive experience. True rest, say experts, is not just about being sedentary or in the prone position — it’s also about giving your brain the restorativ­e breaks it needs to function at an optimal level. While adequate sleep is essential to brain health, many forms of rest involve activity, not slumber.

“The most restorativ­e kinds of rest — the things that recharge our mental and physical batteries most effectivel­y — are the things that are active rather than passive,” said Alex Soojung-kim Pang, author of the book “Rest: Why You Get More Done When You Work Less.”

“Going for a long walk or hike or working out can give us more rather than less energy and leave us feeling mentally more rejuvenate­d,” he said.

This is your brain on rest

A series of cultural and generation­al shifts have fueled interest in the concept of rest. Workfrom-home habits forged during the pandemic have prompted many workers to rethink how and where they work, reviving interest in a four-day workweek. And boundary-setting millennial­s and Gen Z workers have rebelled against the after-hours work habits of earlier generation­s.

The advocacy for more rest is backed by science. When researcher­s began mapping brain activity, they were surprised to learn that the resting brain is still an active brain. When we shift our attention from concentrat­ing on a task to something that requires less active mental focus (such as daydreamin­g or introspect­ion), our brain’s “default mode network,” or DMN, becomes more activated. While there’s still much to be learned about this network, the DMN is believed to be involved in a variety of cognitive functions, including creative thinking.

But many of us have lives struc

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