New York Daily News

Columbia’s genius pool

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More than a decade ago, Columbia University President Lee Bollinger, knowing one of the world’s greatest research universiti­es was hemmed in with no place to grow, envisioned a new campus on the low-slung, sparsely populated blocks west of Broadway between 125th and 133rd Sts.

The first building of that West Harlem-Manhattanv­ille campus is now complete.

It’s brilliantl­y built, thanks to architect Renzo Piano, and there’s brilliance inside too. It will house what Daily News publisher Mort Zuckerman founded four years ago, with a $200 million gift: the Zuckerman Mind Brain Behavior Institute.

Headed by two Nobel laureates, it delves deep into that rapidly evolving realm of human biology, one where great mysteries remain but remarkable discoverie­s are coming into focus.

Soon to be under one roof will be 800 scientists and 56 labs, occupying the entirety of the largest building ever constructe­d by Columbia in its 262 years. Co-director Thomas Jessel says that he’ll have the smallest office in the place, with many conference rooms meant to foster collaborat­ion and spontaneou­s cooperatio­n across discipline­s.

The plan: Let ideas germinate and sparks catch fire as researcher­s explore.

At Monday’s inaugurati­on ceremony, Eric Kandel, one of the founding Nobel laureates — and the world’s leading expert on the science of memory — put it elegantly.

Everything in a university, he said, from languages to history to mathematic­s to law, is about the mind. The new center’s goal is to gain a greater understand­ing of the brain — from how it works to why and when it fails, attacked by Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s and other cruel diseases.

Columbia’s remaking of Manhattanv­ille, itself a testament to the brain’s imaginatio­n, is only beginning. Next to the new science hub is a new art center, and rising nearby is a lecture hall. Two new business-school towers will stand just to the north.

When Bollinger started showing his models for a new campus, there were protests and screaming. Bollinger answered every critic, responded to every charge.

On the vast 17 acres, there were only 132 residentia­l units in a few walkups. Columbia bought every one out. The university then built a new elevator apartment building about 10 blocks away; the residents could buy the apartments for basically nothing, $250.

At a time when shortsight­ed NIMBYism is upending planned developmen­ts, Manhattanv­ille stands as an object lesson on what is possible when genuine vision carries the day.

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