New York Post

By the book on ‘original’ Constituti­on

- ILYA SHAPIRO Ilya Shapiro is a senior fellow in constituti­onal studies at the Cato Institute.

IN naming Judge Neil Gorsuch as his Supreme Court nominee, President Trump showed that he was serious all along about an issue that secured his election as much as any other. He also picked someone who, perhaps more than anyone on his fabulous list, fits the mold — or robe — of the irreplacea­ble Antonin Scalia.

When Justice Scalia died nearly a year ago, the race for the White House turned exceedingl­y urgent. The Supreme Court’s balance could shift for the first time in two generation­s. The Senate kept the vacancy open through the election, a risky political gambit that paid off when so many conservati­ves and other erstwhile NeverTrump­ers came out for Trump on Election Day.

They did so because Trump, breaking another rule of presidenti­al campaigns, had released a list of potential court nominees, one notable for its geographic breadth and profession­al depth. Yet even on that starstudde­d list, Gorsuch was a superstar.

Gorsuch is an originalis­t, always looking to the original meaning of the Constituti­on and its structural protection­s for liberty.

He’s also a textualist, with a strong com- mand of how to interpret statutes according to their plain meaning — in particular construing them narrowly when they involve criminal penalties, like Scalia did. Also like Scalia, Gorsuch isn’t a fan of legislativ­e history, noting “the difficulti­es of trying to say anything definitive about the intent of 535 legislator­s and the executive.”

As a Harvard Law graduate, Gorsuch doesn’t break the duopoly that that school and Yale enjoy on the high court. But he’s no pointy-headed intellectu­al. The native Coloradan hunts and fishes, and worked as a furniture mover and hotel front-desk clerk. Scalia lamented the absence of a “genuine Westerner” on the Supreme Court. Well, now we’ll have one.

Gorsuch is best known for his opinions supporting religious liberty and pushing back on the administra­tive state. These will be a focus of his confirmati­on hearings.

He’s an elegant writer, one with a penchant for clear yet memorable turns of phrase, like Scalia. “There’s an elephant in the room with us today,” he wrote in reference to the excessive deference judges pay to executive agencies. “Maybe the time has come to face the behemoth.”

Gorsuch was confirmed by voice vote to the Denver-based 10th Circuit in 2006. Like Scalia, he now merits a similar unanimous path to the Supreme Court.

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