New York Post

Setback for SEC

Scotus dumps on its in-house judges

- By CARLETON ENGLISH cenglish@nypost.com

A financial radio host and investment adviser scored a big win on Thursday when the Supreme Court ruled that administra­tive judges appointed by low-level staffers are unconstitu­tional.

The 7-2 decision could have far-reaching ramificati­ons as there are roughly 2,000 administra­tive judges meting out civil justice across the US.

President Trump backed the case brought by San Diego investment adviser Raymond Lucia, whose “Buckets of Money” strategy misled investors, the Securities and Exchange Commission claimed in 2012.

In 2013 SEC Administra­tive Judge Cameron Elliot barred Lucia from the industry and made him pay a $300,000 fine.

But Lucia’s team argued that the appointmen­t of the SEC’s in-house judge was unconstitu­tional.

“We fought a very good, long hard fight on a very serious constituti­onal issue and we won,” Lucia (pictured below with his wife, Jeanne) told The Post.

As a result of Thursday’s ruling, Lucia is entitled to a new hearing, Justice Elena Kagan, writing for the majority, ruled.

“We are thrilled with the result, which is a victory for the rule of law, constituti­onal accountabi­lity, and liberty,” Mark Perry, Lucia’s lawyer, said in a statement.

The SEC’s in-house courts have been controvers­ial for some time.

Most famously, private equity financier Lynn Tilton of Patriarch Partners battled with the SEC in 2015 after the agency accused her of hiding the poor performanc­e of her portfolio of distressed debt to reap $200 million in illicit fees.

Tilton denied the allegation­s and unsuccessf­ully fought to keep the case from an administra­tive judge. But Tilton ultimately prevailed over the regulator in a threeweek hearing held in Manhattan federal court in the fall of 2016.

Neverthele­ss, the socalled “Diva of Distressed Debt” maintains that the inhouse courts were “unfair and unconstitu­tional.”

Tilton, through a spokespers­on, told The Post she was “gratified” by the Supreme Court’s decision.

“I always believed the system was wrong and had to be challenged... Now, no one else will ever have to go through what I had to endure in order to get justice,” Tilton said.

Her efforts were not unnoticed by Lucia. “Without her case, I wouldn’t be where I am today,” Lucia said.

Reps from the SEC said they are reviewing the decision.

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