New York Post

WEIGHTY PROBLEM

Instagram failing to enforce its own rules on body-image pics

- By THEO WAYT twayt@nypost.com

Instagram is still plagued with disturbing eating-disorder images that appear to violate the photo app’s rules — months after parent company Meta claimed it was cracking down.

Despite a rash of bad press and congressio­nal scrutiny of the app’s toxic effects on teens, recent searches on Instagram have revealed accounts with names like“the prettiest are skinniest” and “be_skinnyb— ch” that feature images of emaciated bodies and that appear to encourage eating disorders, an investigat­ion by The Post reveals.

“Hunger hurts but starving works,” urged one account last month. “When I am skinny, happiness will come,” wrote another. The accounts also post terrifying­ly thin bodies as “thinspirat­ion.”

Instagram’s rules allow people struggling with potentiall­y deadly eating disorders, such as anorexia and bulimia, to talk about their experience­s, but explicitly ban posts “encouragin­g or urging people to embrace self-injury,” including by starving themselves.

“We don’t allow content that promotes or encourages eating disorders and we removed the accounts shared with us for breaking these rules,” said Meta spokespers­on Stephanie Otway. “We use technology and reports from our community to find and remove this content as quickly as we can, and we’re always working to improve.”

Otway added that the company follows advice from academics and mental-health organizati­ons.

After The Post asked Meta about the accounts late last month, Instagram scrubbed them. Yet many of the accounts viewed by The Post showed that Instagram is failing to enforce its rules.

Despite Otway’s assurances, another quick Instagram search on Friday turned up even more eatingdiso­rder content, including more “thinspo” posts and accounts giving advice on how to starve oneself through extreme calorie restrictio­n.

“Your stomach isn’t grumbling, it’s applauding,” said one of the posts, while another advised eating fewer than 2,400 calories over the span of an entire week.

After The Post asked Instagram for comment on Friday, the company once again removed the accounts.

Instagram’s losing game of Whaca-Mole comes as its top exec, Adam Mosseri, is set to testify in the Senate about the app’s effect on teens.

While such images may be disturbing to most people, experts say they’re even worse for those struggling with eating disorders — who can fixate on aspects of the images such as cheekbones and subsequent­ly starve themselves.

The results can be lethal: Eating disorders affect an estimated 9 percent of the US population and directly kill more than 10,000 Americans each year, making them the second-deadliest mental illness after opioid addiction, according to the National Associatio­n of Anorexia Nervosa and Associated Disorders.

When The Post reported on the issue in October, a company spokespers­on said Instagram was “making changes to search to make it harder for people to find accounts that share eating disorderre­lated content.”

The app also blocks some pro-anorexia hashtags, and tries to “nudge” people away from harmful posts when they search for eatingdiso­rder terms, suggesting that users call a helpline or message a friend. But users also have the option of ignoring the suggestion­s and viewing the images anyway.

Dr. Andrea D. Vazzana, a child and adolescent psychologi­st at NYU Langone who works with patients suffering from eating disorders, told The Post in October that such content on Instagram and other social media sites has affected 99 percent of her patients — including adults.

“They’re being bombarded,” Vazzana said.

The news that eating-disorder content is still present on Instagram comes weeks after a group of states revealed that they’ve opened an investigat­ion into Instagram over its effects on teens, including those struggling with eating disorders.

“These social-media platforms are extremely dangerous and have been proven to cause both physical and mental harm in young people,” said New York Attorney General and gubernator­ial candidate Letitia James, who’s conducting the investigat­ion along with the attorneys general of California, Texas, Florida, New Jersey and other states.

Meta has said the AGs’ investigat­ion shows a “deep misunderst­anding of the facts,” and claimed that the company has “led the industry in combating bullying and supporting people struggling with suicidal thoughts, self-injury, and eating disorders.”

The company’s own researcher­s have known for months that eatingdiso­rder images are a problem on Instagram, according to documents that were shared by whistleblo­wer Frances Haugen and obtained by news outlets, including The Post.

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Despite the glare of media and congressio­nal attention as well as the potentiall­y deadly effects of ‘‘thinspo’ posts’’ on teenagers with eating disorders, Instagram still has posts that urge people to severely restrict their calorie intake, app searches show.

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