Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

RICE denies leaking classified IDs.

Request for names in foreign call intercepts her job, she says

- CHRIS STROHM Informatio­n for this article was contribute­d by Nafeesa Syeed and Billy House of Bloomberg News.

WASHINGTON — Former National Security Adviser Susan Rice denied accusation­s that the identities of people associated with President Donald Trump’s campaign or transition team were “unmasked” in classified intelligen­ce reports in order to spy on them for political purposes.

In an interview Tuesday with MSNBC, Rice didn’t deny requesting that intelligen­ce agencies provide her with the names of Trump associates overheard talking with — or mentioned by — foreign officials or people abroad on secretly recorded calls.

She said part of her job working for President Barack Obama was reviewing intelligen­ce reports, and the unmasking of names was done when necessary to better understand their significan­ce. Rice said she never leaked the identities of people whose names were revealed.

“There is an establishe­d process for senior national security officials to ask for the identity of U.S. persons in these reports,” Rice said. “We can’t be passive consumers of this informatio­n and do our jobs effectivel­y to protect the American people. For us not to try to understand it would be a derelictio­n of duty.”

Trump and his allies have focused on the Obama administra­tion’s handling of surveillan­ce data as they fend off questions about multiple investigat­ions into Russian interferen­ce in the 2016 election, including whether the president’s associates colluded with Russia’s government and whether any crimes were committed.

Rice’s successor, retired Lt. Gen. Michael Flynn, was dismissed by Trump after just weeks in office after he misreprese­nted his conversati­ons with Russia’s U.S. ambassador to White House officials, including to Vice President Mike Pence. But the fact that the informatio­n about Flynn’s conversati­ons became public has fueled Republican anger about whether classified informatio­n was mishandled.

Republican Rep. Devin Nunes, who heads the House Intelligen­ce Committee, helped fuel the latest twist in the controvers­y over Flynn’s dismissal when he gave a news conference last month to discuss the unmasking of U.S. citizens in the classified reports and then visited the White House to brief Trump while refusing to share the informatio­n behind his claims with other members of the Intelligen­ce Committee. After repeated questions about how he got the material, Nunes said he met his source on the White House grounds.

In the interview Tuesday, Rice rejected allegation­s that improper, or possibly illegal, surveillan­ce and unmasking was done against Trump officials before and after the presidenti­al election. The former White House official said she didn’t have the authority to unmask any identities in those reports herself. Instead, she would have to make a request to an intelligen­ce agency, which would decide whether to do so.

Rice’s comments came as the two intelligen­ce committees on Capitol Hill pursue independen­t investigat­ions of Moscow’s role in the presidenti­al campaign, in addition to probes underway at the FBI and other intelligen­ce agencies.

Rice’s alleged role in unmasking the names of U.S. officials picked up in tapped communicat­ions gives Republican­s a familiar target. As ambassador to the United Nations under Obama, Rice was pilloried by Republican­s for giving what was ultimately determined to be incorrect informatio­n about attacks on a U.S. diplomatic annex in Benghazi, Libya, which resulted in the death of four Americans in 2012. When that controvers­y derailed her nomination to be Obama’s secretary of state, the president named her national security adviser.

Rice said the pace of intelligen­ce reports increased before and after the election in response to Obama ordering agencies to investigat­e and report on Russia’s activities. She said she didn’t “have a particular recollecti­on” of requesting that more identities be unmasked during that time frame.

Rice said it’s possible that the communicat­ions of Trump associates were incidental­ly collected during surveillan­ce of foreign intelligen­ce targets. But she said there is “no equivalenc­e” in asking an intelligen­ce agency privately for a person’s identity to be disclosed versus leaking that person’s identity to the public.

“I leaked nothing to nobody and never have and never would,” Rice, 52, said.

Rice wouldn’t say whether she would agree to testify before the House or Senate intelligen­ce committees.

Former Central Intelligen­ce Agency chief Michael Hayden said Tuesday that there is no “smoking gun” in how the unmasking was done.

“The process as described is perfectly normal and on its face does not in any way constitute a smoking gun,” Hayden, who served in Democratic and Republican administra­tions, told reporters in Washington. “When someone asks to unmask, the requester — if it’s granted, it’s not always granted, so don’t assume just cause someone asked they got it — but if it’s granted, it only goes to the requester, not to everybody on the original distributi­on.”

Some incidental collection of communicat­ions is “unavoidabl­e” and “fully lawful” as intelligen­ce agencies seek to gather informatio­n, said Rep. Adam Schiff of California, the top Democrat on the House Intelligen­ce Committee. While surveillan­ce is lawful when the target is a foreigner operating outside the U.S., agencies are required to get a specific court warrant if the target is a U.S. person or someone inside the U.S.

Schiff has been given access to classified intelligen­ce reports and the names of unmasked officials as part of the committee’s investigat­ion.

“When it is necessary to unmask a name to understand the significan­ce of the communicat­ion, there is a process for doing so, which is also lawful,” Schiff said in a statement. “Our committee routinely reviews whether our intelligen­ce agencies are properly masking names and unmasking them as appropriat­e.”

 ?? The New York Times/STEPHEN CROWLEY ?? “We can’t be passive consumers of this informatio­n and do our jobs effectivel­y to protect the American people,” Susan Rice, shown in July 2015, said Tuesday. “For us not to try to understand it would be a derelictio­n of duty.”
The New York Times/STEPHEN CROWLEY “We can’t be passive consumers of this informatio­n and do our jobs effectivel­y to protect the American people,” Susan Rice, shown in July 2015, said Tuesday. “For us not to try to understand it would be a derelictio­n of duty.”

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