Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Learn about the woman behind the ‘cure’

- Special to NWA Democrat-Gazette

Thousands upon thousands of women have battled breast cancer. Some have pulled through the disease, while others succumbed to the disease after a brave fight. Few people who have waged war with breast cancer are better known than Susan Komen, a name many instantly associate with the organizati­on Susan G. Komen for the Cure, the most widely known, largest and well-funded breast cancer organizati­on in the United States.

Susan G. Komen was born Susan Goodman in 1943 in Peoria, Ill. According to her sister, Nancy, Susan was the high school homecoming queen and a college beauty queen. After graduating from college, Goodman returned to her hometown and pursued modeling, eventually marrying her high school sweetheart, Stan.

Komen was diagnosed with breast cancer in 1977 after finding a lump that subsequent testing revealed was cancerous. Komen underwent a procedure called a subcutaneo­us mastectomy, in which the outside of the breast tissue was left intact, but the interior breast tissue was removed. The doctor who did the procedure assured Komen that she was cured. Despite urging her sister to get a second opinion, Komen was convinced she was safe. But within six months Komen found another lump under her arm, and, by this point, it was evident that the cancer had spread. Doctors at the Mayo Clinic soon determined the cancer had metastasiz­ed to her lung and under her arm.

Komen underwent several different treatments to slow the progressio­n of the cancer, including radiation and intense chemothera­py. However, the cancer continued to spread and eventually her body developed a resistance to most of the medication. During treatment, Komen repeatedly spoke with her sister about her wish to make the entire breast cancer experience and treatments in the hospital more palatable for women, including improving the appearance of waiting rooms and treatment centers, and doing other things to help comfort those who would find themselves in similar situations in the future. Komen lost her battle with breast cancer in 1980 at age 36. By the time of her death, Komen had undergone nine operations and three courses of chemothera­py and radiation.

Nancy Goodman Brinker then made it her mission to do everything she could to help end breast cancer and increase awareness of this potentiall­y deadly disease. In 1982, Brinker establishe­d the Susan G. Komen Breast Cancer Foundation in her sister’s memory. Since its inception, the organizati­on, now called Susan G. Komen for the Cure, has provided funding for basic, clinical and translatio­nal breast cancer research projects. It also has become instrument­al in breast health education and urging women to do self-screening while promoting annual mammograms. Through the years, the foundation has teamed up with many well-known businesses, brands and organizati­ons as part of its fundraisin­g efforts. To date, the organizati­on has invested $750 million in breast cancer research, awarding many thousands of dollars in grants in countries around the world.

Through her struggle with breast cancer, Susan Goodman Komen unknowingl­y inspired an organizati­on that has helped to save the lives of millions. Learn more at ww5.komen. org.

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