Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Health law repeal questioned

Republican senators from Iowa say new bill remains uncertain

- THOMAS BEAUMONT

ALTOONA, Iowa — Iowa’s two Republican senators say the long-promised repeal of President Barack Obama’s health care law, the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, is unlikely, and any final agreement with the Republican-controlled House is uncertain.

The comments Tuesday by Sens. Charles Grassley and Joni Ernst come as the Republican-controlled Senate moves forward on its work to dismantle the 2010 law while facing conflictin­g demands within the Republican Party and lockstep Democratic opposition. Both senators are active players in the health care debate.

“You can’t repeal it in its entirety,” Ernst told reporters after a joint appearance with Grassley in suburban Des Moines.

The Senate’s filibuster rule means that Republican­s — who control the Senate with 52 seats — can’t repeal the entire law.

“You’ve got to have 60 votes and we don’t have 60

votes at this point,” Grassley said.

Grassley, in his seventh term, is a senior member of the Finance Committee, which oversees the law’s tax and Medicaid provisions. Ernst, elected in 2014, said she has been part of an informal GOP health care working group’s discussion­s.

“As much as I’d love to go back and scrap the whole darn thing, we’re simply unable to do that,” Ernst said.

Other Senate rules permit the GOP majority to repeal portions of the Affordable Care Act without Democratic support but render other parts of the law off limits.

“That just allows us to tinker around the edges,” Ernst earlier told Eric Borseth, an Altoona, Iowa, businessma­n who implored her to “get rid of that monstrosit­y.”

What Grassley and Ernst did not mention are divisions within the Republican caucus in the Senate. Getting every Republican on board is proving arduous.

House Republican­s passed a measure May 4 axing major parts of the law, including hundreds of billions of dollars in extra Medicaid money that 31 states now receive for expanding to cover more low-income Americans under the federal insurance program.

Such provisions, as well as the nonpartisa­n Congressio­nal Budget Office’s estimate that 23 million Americans would lose health insurance, make the House bill a nonstarter with several Republican senators.

Erasing Obama’s health care law was a top promise of President Donald Trump during his campaign, and by congressio­nal GOP candidates since its 2010 enactment.

But writing legislatio­n that can pass with only Republican votes has proved difficult.

House Speaker Paul Ryan, R-Wis., canceled a March vote after opposition from party conservati­ves and moderates would have sealed its defeat, and the two wings of the GOP spent weeks blaming one another for the bill’s demise. The House subsequent­ly passed a revised version of the bill by a narrow margin.

Ernst says the Senate will be able to make individual changes where only a simple majority vote is required.

For instance, she mentioned changing mandatory health care benefits required by insurers as ripe for Senate action.

Ernst stopped short of saying whether any legislatio­n passed in the Senate would be accepted by the House.

“We will be working with the House,” she said.

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