Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Russians target ISIS sites in Syria

Warships fire four cruise missiles at Islamic State positions

- NATALIYA VASILYEVA Informatio­n for this article was contribute­d by Bassem Mroue of The Associated Press.

MOSCOW — Russians warships in the Mediterran­ean Sea have fired four cruise missiles at the Islamic State’s positions in Syria, the Russian Defense Ministry said Wednesday.

The announceme­nt came as Syrian government troops pushed ahead in their offensive against the Islamic State and militants in central and northern Syria.

Russia said in a statement that the Admiral Essen frigate and the Krasnodar submarine launched the missiles at Islamic State targets in the area of the ancient town of Palmyra. There was no informatio­n on when the missiles were launched.

Syrian troops have been on the offensive for weeks in northern, central and southern part of the country against the Islamic State and U.S.-backed rebels under the cover of Russian airstrikes, gaining an area almost half the size of neighborin­g Lebanon.

Most recently, Syrian troops and their allies have been marching toward the Islamic State stronghold of Sukhna, about 37 miles northeast of Palmyra.

The strategic juncture in the Syrian desert aids government plans to go after the Islamic State in Deir el-Zour, one of the militants’ last major stronghold­s in Syria. The oil-rich province straddles the border with Iraq and is the extremist group’s last gateway to the outside world.

Russia, a staunch Damascus ally, has been providing air cover to Syrian President Bashar Assad’s offensive on the Islamic State and other insurgents since 2015. Moscow had fired cruise missiles from warships in the past, as well as from mainland Russia against Assad’s opponents.

As the fighting against Islamic State militants is underway near Palmyra, Syrian troops clashed with U.S.backed rebels in the country’s south on Wednesday, according to the Britain-based Syrian Observator­y for Human Rights and Mozahem al-Salloum, of the activist-run Hammurabi Justice News network that tracks developmen­ts in eastern Syria.

The fighting came days after the United States told Syrian government forces and their allies to move away from an area near the Jordanian border where the coalition is training allied rebels.

The warning comes less than two weeks after the Americans bombed Iranian-backed troops there after they failed to heed similar warnings.

Navy Capt. Jeff Davis, a Pentagon spokesman, said Tuesday that the U.S. dropped leaflets over the weekend telling the forces to leave the establishe­d protected zone.

In the northern city of Raqqa, the declared capital of the Islamic State group, warplanes of the U.S.-led coalition destroyed the main telecommun­ications center in the city, the Islamic Statelinke­d Aamaq news agency said. The Sound and Picture Organizati­on, which documents Islamic State violations said land telecommun­ications were cut in most parts of the city after the center was hit.

The bombing came a day after U.S.-backed Syrian fighters reached the northern and eastern gates of Raqqa ahead of what likely will be a long and deadly battle. The city has been subjected to intense airstrikes in recent days.

Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces militia that is fighting the Islamic State in northern Syria had struck a deal with the militants offering them safe corridor out of Raqqa. He added that soon after the Russian Defense Ministry had spoken about the agreement, some Islamic State fighters started moving toward Palmyra.

The Syrian Democratic Forces has denied reports that it allowed Islamic State fighters to leave the city.

“The Russian military spotted the movement and struck the convoy so it never reached Palmyra,” Lavrov said. “And so it will be in all situations when the [Islamic State] is spotted anywhere on the Syrian territory. It’s an absolutely legitimate target along with all its facilities, bases and training camps.”

“The current situation shows gaps in coordinati­on between all those who are fighting terrorism in Syria,” Lavrov added, voicing hope that the U.S.-led coalition wouldn’t allow the militants to escape from Raqqa.

Syrian troops backed by Russian airstrikes captured Palmyra in March last year and Moscow even flew in one of its best classical musicians to play a triumphant concert at Palmyra’s ancient theater. Islamic State forces, however, recaptured Palmyra eight months later, before Syrian government troops drove them out again in March this year.

Russia’s Defense Ministry said its Wednesday statement that the strikes successful­ly hit the militants’ heavy weapons and fighters the group had deployed and moved to Palmyra from the Islamic State stronghold of Raqqa.

Moscow said it had notified the U.S., Turkish and Israeli militaries beforehand of the strike. It added that the Russian strike was promptly executed after the order, a testament to the navy’s high readiness and capabiliti­es.

Russia has been busy mediating among Assad and Turkey and the West who seek his removal. Earlier last month Russia, Iran and Turkey agreed to establish safe zones in Syria, signing on to a Russian plan under which Assad’s air force would halt flights over designated areas across the war-torn country. Russia says maps delineatin­g the zones should be ready by Sunday.

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