Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Five-nation African force seeks to deploy

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UNITED NATIONS — Mali’s foreign minister urged the U.N. Security Council on Friday to authorize the immediate deployment of a five-nation force to fight the growing “terrorist” threat in Africa’s vast Sahel region — a move the United States opposes.

Abdoulaye Diop told the council that Malian President Ibrahim Boubacar Keita, acting president of the so-called Group of Five, is deeply concerned at the difficulti­es the French-drafted resolution is facing in the council.

Leaders of the group — Mali, Burkina Faso, Mauritania, Niger and Chad — created the joint force to fight terrorism, transnatio­nal organized crime and human traffickin­g, and its deployment is only awaiting Security Council authorizat­ion, he said.

A U.S. official said earlier this month that while President Donald Trump’s administra­tion supports the force in principle, it doesn’t believe a Security Council resolution is legally necessary for its deployment.

A 2012 uprising was blamed for prompting mutinous soldiers to overthrow Mali’s president, creating a power vacuum that led to an Islamic insurgency and a Frenchled war that ousted the jihadis from power in 2013. Jihadis remain active in the region, however, frequently attacking Malian and French soldiers, as well as U.N. peacekeepe­rs.

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