Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

In graft probe, Uruguay VP quits

Accusation­s cite credit-card misuse

- LEONARDO HABERKORN

MONTEVIDEO, Uruguay — Uruguay’s vice president resigned Saturday amid allegation­s of corruption stemming from purported credit- card misuse during his tenure as head of state oil company ANCAP.

Raul Sendic announced his departure after a tribunal of his political party determined he may have engaged in “unacceptab­le use of public funds” and accused him of lying in his defense.

The allegation­s surfaced in June, when the weekly publicatio­n Busqueda reported that between 2010 and 2013, Sendic used corporate credit cards to make purchases at jewelry, electronic­s, furniture and other stores apparently unrelated to his official business. Journalist­s Patricia Madrid and Viviana Ruggiero later published a book showing copies of the credit card statements.

Appearing before the tribunal, Sendic was unable to explain the purchases other than to say they seemed “strange.”

Sendic, who is also a senator and president of congress, tweeted Saturday that he had presented his “indeclinab­le resignatio­n of the vice presidency” and had communicat­ed the decision to President Tabare Vazquez. He did not address the allegation­s, which are also being studied by a public anti-graft entity.

It is the first time a vice president has stepped down in the South American nation. Constituti­onal scholar Martin Risso told the newspaper El Pais that Sendic must present his resignatio­n to congress, which will vote on whether to accept it.

Sendic, 54, has been at the center of several different controvers­ies, making him a frequent target of criticism from the opposition, the media and even his own political allies.

During his time leading ANCAP, the company racked up a huge deficit and required an $872 million bailout to avoid bankruptcy. That provoked a scandal including within his party, with Economy Minister Danilo Astori blaming Sendic and then-President Jose Mujica.

Sendic argued that the deficit resulted from expensive but necessary investment­s, but opposition politician­s filed a complaint citing possible acts of corruption.

Among other irregulari­ties, the company allegedly made advertisin­g payments to a nonexisten­t radio station.

ANCAP also launched a million-dollar TV publicity blitz with a slogan that Sendic later used for his own electoral campaign.

And in 2016, the vice president acknowledg­ed that he did not have a university degree in human genetics after claiming for years that he did.

In early July, Vazquez said that Sendic had been subjected to “the most incredible bullying I have seen in my life, and I find the cruelty astonishin­g.”

But as more sectors of the ruling Broad Front coalition joined in the criticism, Vazquez changed his position and said he would accept Sendic’s resignatio­n if he presented it.

According to the constituti­on, Sendic should be replaced by the senator who received the most votes in the last elections. That person is Mujica, but the former president could be ineligible due to a prohibitio­n on presidenti­al re-election: He would be unable to take over for Vazquez if necessary.

The senator next in line is Lucia Topolansky, Mujica’s wife.

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