HELPFUL HINTS

DEAR READERS: Brushing your dog’s teeth is a good idea. Here are some hints from the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (aspca.org):

The dog will need to become comfortable with brushing. Massaging the gums gently for a short period for a week or two is a good start. Get a toothpaste and toothbrush specifically for dogs. “People paste” can make a dog ill. There are brushes that fit over your finger — these work well.

Small, circular strokes are gentle and effective. The side teeth collect the most tartar and yucky stuff. Use short downward strokes here.

Watch for swelling and infection during these sessions, and report it to your veterinarian. The doctor also can professionally clean teeth. Ask about this, too.

DEAR HELOISE: Can I use hair conditioner that doesn’t work well on my hair as a body lotion?

— Kathy B. in Houston DEAR READER: Kathy, hair conditioner is not right for a skin moisturizer, but try it on fingernails and toenails. It can moisturize and strengthen cuticles and rough skin on your heels, too. Rub in at bedtime (then put socks on your feet) — the conditioners typically have a lovely fragrance, too.

DEAR READERS: There really is a science to something as simple as washing your hands. The American Academy of Dermatology (aad.org) lists the steps:

1. Use tepid (warm) running water and lather soap. Turn the water off to conserve it.

2. Scrub between your fingers and under your nails for 20 to 30 seconds.

3. Rinse thoroughly under running water.

4. Pat dry with a soft towel. Wash your hands after using the restroom, before you eat, when you blow your nose and after touching anything questionable. Washing frequently keeps you healthier.

DEAR HELOISE: It’s not too late to deliver warmth this time of year. Each Christmastime, I take blankets, shawls, slippers, zip-up sweaters and sweatshirts and, of course, new socks to folks at my neighborhood long-term care facility. I don’t have a family of my own, so sharing makes me feel good, and the residents appreciate it.

— Jennifer Ann in Michigan