Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Bradley R. Gitz

- Freelance columnist Bradley R. Gitz, who lives and teaches in Batesville, received his Ph.D. in political science from the University of Illinois.

the national debt is the one area where it actually applies.

The claim is made that our national debt exceeded our GDP during World War II; hence, is not unpreceden­ted or reason to become unduly alarmed.

But there is a substantia­l difference between spending money to save the world from Hitler and spending it during peacetime on an array of goodies under the moniker of “entitlemen­ts,” as if anyone is entitled to money they didn’t earn and which the government doesn’t have in the first place.

Thus, the current debt doesn’t flow from the heroics and sacrifices of the greatest generation, but largely from the selfishnes­s and shortsight­edness of the ones that followed, of the baby boomers seeking to get theirs while they still can and not caring who gets stuck with the tab as long as it arrives after they’re gone.

We therefore encounter in all this the perverse political incentives produced by democratic politics in the age of the welfare state.

More specifical­ly, the deficit is a can that can be kicked down the road for a long time before the day of reckoning arrives, and there is little incentive for tackling it at great political risk in the here and now. It is a disaster that can be pushed onto future generation­s because they aren’t born yet, let alone casting ballots in this year’s midterms.

There is, in short, no constituen­cy supporting deficit reduction, and powerful constituen­cies sure to oppose any cuts (or even cuts in the rate of growth) of the insolvent entitlemen­t programs causing those deficits.

In welfare-state dynamics, politician­s get elected by promising a constantly

Republican­s have come to learn through bitter experience that there is great risk to be found in resisting the “goodies for votes” pandering inherent in welfare-state politics. Nobody likes to be accused of wanting to throw grandma out into the snow (as if Republican­s don’t also have grandmas).

Democrats have never worried much about deficits, and, based on the tax cut bill, Republican­s have now stopped.

In a tactical sense, Democrats only complain about the deficit when Republican­s propose cutting taxes, Republican­s only complain about it when Democrats propose more spending. But it’s all just for show.

We have thus come a long way from Calvin Coolidge and Dwight Eisenhower, from eras when you got elected by promising fiscal responsibi­lity and got re-elected by demonstrat­ing it. The voters cared about balanced budgets then, they don’t now.

We’ve even come a long way since 1992, when Ross Perot won nearly 20 percent of the popular vote by warning of an out-of-control federal debt.

The debt at the time was approximat­ely $4 trillion. It is now $20.5 trillion.

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