Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

FBI did not act on tip in Florida

Warning on school-shooting suspect was never passed on

- Informatio­n for this article was contribute­d by Katie Benner, Patricia Mazzei and Adam Goldman of The New York Times; by Kelli Kennedy, Curt Anderson, Tamara Lush and Sadie Gurman of The Associated Press; by Mark Berman, Matt Zapotosky, Renae Merle, Brian

The FBI failed to act on a tip in January from a person close to Nikolas Cruz warning that he owned a gun and might conduct a school shooting, the bureau acknowledg­ed Friday, an admission that prompted Gov. Rick Scott of Florida to call for the bureau’s director to resign.

The bureau, which was already under considerab­le political pressure because of its investigat­ion into President Donald Trump, faced calls for even more scrutiny after the massacre at a high school in Parkland, Fla.

Scott said that Christophe­r Wray, director of the FBI, should step down and that the bureau’s failure to act on the tip about Cruz was “unacceptab­le.”

“Seventeen innocent people are dead and acknowledg­ing a mistake isn’t going

to cut it,” Scott said in a statement. “The FBI Director needs to resign.”

Attorney General Jeff Sessions said he had ordered his deputy attorney general — the No. 2 law enforcemen­t official in the country — to review the bureau’s handling of the matter.

“It is now clear that the warning signs were there and tips to the FBI were missed,” Sessions said in a statement. “We see the tragic consequenc­es of those failures.”

He added, “The FBI in conjunctio­n with our state and local partners must act flawlessly to prevent all attacks. This is imperative, and we must do better.”

U.S. Rep. Ted Deutch of Florida said that he will be in “close communicat­ion with the FBI” and said the FBI and Congress needed to conduct a full oversight investigat­ion of the FBI’s processes and procedures.

Sen. Marco Rubio also asked for Congress to investigat­e how the FBI mishandled this tip.

In more evidence that there had been signs of trouble with the suspect, Broward County Sheriff Scott Israel said at a Friday news conference that his office had received more than 20 calls about Nikolas Cruz in the past few years.

The FBI’s revelation comes at a particular­ly difficult time for the bureau, which for the past several months has faced relentless criticism regarding political bias in its handling of investigat­ions of both Trump and Democratic presidenti­al candidate, Hillary Clinton.

The FBI’s admission that it did not act on a tip that Cruz had a “desire to kill people, erratic behavior, and disturbing social media posts,” could open up a new avenue of attack for political opponents seeking to discredit the bureau’s work.

The work of Robert Mueller, the special counsel’s office overseeing the investigat­ion into Russian election interferen­ce, has been the focus of much of the attacks on the bureau. After the shooting, conservati­ve news media said that the FBI could have prevented the attack if it had not been spending so much time looking into Russian election interferen­ce.

On Jan. 5, a tipster reached out to the FBI regarding Cruz and advised of “the potential of him conducting a school shooting,” the agency said in a statement.

The tip on Cruz came in to the FBI’s general call line, where call takers process thousands of calls each day, some of them more serious than others. When the process works, the call taker records informatio­n from the tipster, runs basic database checks on the person at issue and — if the matter is serious enough — passes a package to agents in the field.

In this case, though, the call center never passed any informatio­n to agents, according to a federal law enforcemen­t official who spoke on the condition of anonymity. The bureau knew the identity of the caller — an adult — and the tip involved a threat to life, meaning it should have been passed on, a federal law enforcemen­t official said. The official said the bureau is still exploring why it was not, and preliminar­ily, do not believe the number of calls was the reason that it fell through the cracks.

The agency said the informatio­n from the caller should have been “assessed as a potential threat to life” and should have been forwarded to its Miami field office, “where appropriat­e investigat­ive steps would have been taken.”

“We have determined that these protocols were not followed for the informatio­n,” the FBI said. “The informatio­n was not provided to the Miami Field Office, and no further investigat­ion was conducted at that time.”

“I am committed to getting to the bottom of what happened in this particular matter, as well as reviewing our processes for responding to informatio­n that we receive from the public,” Wray said in a statement. “We have spoken with victims and families, and deeply regret the additional pain this causes all those affected by this horrific tragedy.”

This is not the first time that the FBI has come under fire for being aware of a threat and failing to stop an attack. Congress criticized the bureau for failing to stop the 2009 mass shooting at Fort Hood in Texas, where the shooter was known to the FBI. The FBI also knew of one of the brothers who carried out the 2013 Boston Marathon bombing but did not stop that attack.

After those fumbles, FBI investigat­ors compared themselves to hockey goalies, who are fielding a relentless barrage of pucks. Sometimes, they said, they cannot keep things from making the net.

“The public expects the FBI to keep them safe, and in the overwhelmi­ng majority of the instances, the FBI does just that,” said Lauren Anderson, a former top FBI official in New York.

While Anderson described the missed warning as a “tragic failure,” she also said that the past 18 months have been extremely difficult for the FBI and that people should still have confidence in the bureau.

The tip appears to have been the second time the FBI was alerted about Cruz. A bail bondsman in Mississipp­i told the agency last September about a worrying comment left on his YouTube channel from a “nikolas cruz” saying “Im going to be a profession­al school shooter.”

Agents from the FBI’s Jackson, Miss., field office looked into the comment but could not identify who had posted it from database and open-source searches, the FBI said. The FBI was also reviewing what happened after the agents received the informatio­n.

On Friday evening, Trump met with victims of the school shooting who were recovering at a Florida hospital and praised the “incredible” work of doctors, nurses and first responders who helped the victims.

Also Friday, mourners gathered for the first funeral for a shooting victim, packing the Star of David chapel to remember 14-year-old Alyssa Alhadeff. From outside the chapel, other mourners strained to hear the voices chanting Jewish prayers and rememberin­g the star soccer player as having “the strongest personalit­y.” She was also remembered as a creative writer with a memorable smile.

At a later funeral for 18-year-old Meadow Pollack, her father’s angered boiled over. With more than 1,000 mourners including Scott packed into Temple K’ol Tikvah, Andrew Pollack looked down at the plain pine coffin of his daughter and yelled, “You killed my kid!” referring to Cruz.

Authoritie­s have not described any specific motive, except to say that Cruz had been kicked out of Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School, which has about 3,000 students and serves an affluent suburb where the median home price is nearly $600,000. Students who knew him described a volatile teenager whose strange behavior had caused others to end friendship­s.

 ?? AP/BRYNN ANDERSON ?? A young girl and a woman embrace Friday as they leave a funeral service for Alyssa Alhadeff at the Star of David Funeral Chapel in North Lauderdale, Fla. Alhadeff was one of the victims of Wednesday shooting at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School.
AP/BRYNN ANDERSON A young girl and a woman embrace Friday as they leave a funeral service for Alyssa Alhadeff at the Star of David Funeral Chapel in North Lauderdale, Fla. Alhadeff was one of the victims of Wednesday shooting at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School.

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