Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Partisan politics affected courts redistrict­ing view

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The lead editorial in the March 4 paper focused on partisan gerrymande­ring. The opinion piece praised the Pennsylvan­ia Supreme Court for striking down a Republican-drawn redistrict­ing plan. The plan was approved in 2011 by a vote of 136-61, which included 36 Democrats. The districts have been in place for three election cycles without objection.

In praising the court’s action, the opinion piece fails to mention the Supreme Court decision was 5-2. A key point is Pennsylvan­ia has partisan judicial elections. Five Democrats voted for the plaintiffs (which included the Pennsylvan­ia League of Women Voters) and two Republican­s voted against it. How about that – partisan Democrats found that partisan Republican legislator­s had drawn an unfair district map!

According to an article in the Wall Street Journal, the Pennsylvan­ia Constituti­on does not grant the judiciary any role in redistrict­ing. Article Two of the United States Constituti­on specifical­ly grants the various state legislatur­es the authority to determine district allocation­s based on the decennial census.

I agree with the editorial’s premise that “gerrymande­ring” can result in clear partisan advantage. Some states have redistrict­ing commission­s. California created such a commission via a constituti­onal amendment in 2008. California’s experience is noteworthy for at least one reason. After their commission completed its work, elections held between 2010 and 2016 resulted in only two districts being “flipped,” according to the website Pro Publica. That’s two out of 314 district elections. An article posted on the website Dec. 21, 2016, by Olga Pierce and Jeff Larson goes into great detail about the incredibly thorough job Democrats did of underminin­g the intent of the voters in creating the commission.

California is a deeply blue state in its political leadership. This could also happen in a deeply red state. I have no problem with the concept of a “neutral” redistrict­ing commission. However, there are always seen and unseen forces furiously seeking political advantage, no matter what method is used.

It is unfortunat­e that your editorial writer failed to frame the argument to include the critical role a very partisan Pennsylvan­ia Supreme Court played in this situation. JOHN LAUNDER Fayettevil­le

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