Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Federal agents arrest dozens

- ERIC BESSON

Federal immigratio­n authoritie­s arrested at least 12 people for being in the country illegally early Saturday during a state-led, alcohol-related investigat­ion of a Little Rock nightclub, officials said.

Arkansas Alcoholic Beverage Control, which conducted a compliance check at Club Trois based on tips, requested assistance from Homeland Security Investigat­ions because of the nature of some of the complaints, state agency spokesman Scott Hardin said.

Ten of the people arrested had no serious criminal history, according to an attorney who spoke Monday with a top official at the U.S. Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t office in Little Rock. The other two had prior violations, said the attorney, Juan Carlos Hernandez, who is not representi­ng anyone involved.

Early reports sparked fear that immigratio­n enforcemen­t agents independen­tly raided the nightclub, highlighti­ng sensitivit­ies about tighter enforcemen­t policies under President Donald Trump’s administra­tion. Arkansas, generally, has been spared the random, wide-ranging crackdowns at workplaces or community hangouts seen in other states, Hernandez said.

But important details of the Club Trois arrests remained unclear, such as why federal agents were asked to help state investigat­ors, how many people were initially detained and whether everyone in attendance was asked to prove their residency status.

Questions linger about whether the operation was essentiall­y “broad sweep” of a Hispanic club, an advocate for migrants said.

Hernandez and a public affairs officer at the Mexican Consulate in Little Rock stressed that the operation did not seem to be an “arbitrary operation.”

“I think that’s important [to understand] so the people won’t panic,” said Hernandez, an attorney at Hernandez Law Firm. “People in general are just getting really anxious and really nervous. Some of them are getting into, like, a panic mode.”

Asking immigratio­n agents for help on an alcohol investigat­ion is rare, Hardin said. Homeland Security Investigat­ions is a division of Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t — which is often called by its acronym, ICE — and is separate from the day-to-day enforcemen­t division.

“Without getting too specific, some of the complaints we were receiving, we knew we could potentiall­y have a situation in which Homeland Security was needed,” Hardin said. “It was in preparatio­n for what we heard.”

Hardin declined to elaborate, other than saying that the allegation was “outside our jurisdicti­on” and that he didn’t believe Homeland

Security was investigat­ing Club Trois before the tip.

Agency staff members are writing a violation for serving alcohol to a minor, Hardin said. Additional­ly, one of the patrons was ticketed with possession of marijuana, he said.

Bryan Cox, an Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t spokesman, confirmed 12 arrests. He declined to provide specific criminal background­s of the people who were detained, citing privacy rules.

“I can tell you there is an ongoing federal investigat­ion,” Cox said. “There have been no criminal charges filed at this point. I’m not able to discuss the specific circumstan­ces about any federal investigat­ion.”

The Homeland Security Investigat­ions division probes an array of potential crimes, ranging from immigratio­n document fraud to financial crimes to human-rights violations.

“Although [the division] is not immigratio­n enforcemen­t, being part of ICE, they’re not going to turn a blind eye to that,” Cox said.

Residing in the United States without lawful status is, by itself, a civil offense of the federal Immigratio­n and Nationalit­y Act. Violators face deportatio­n but not criminal charges, unless they have committed a crime. It is not a crime, for example, to overstay a visa.

Sarah Medrano, a public affairs officer at the Mexican Consulate in Little Rock, said 10 of the 12 people who have been detained are Mexican nationals and are being temporaril­y held at the Lonoke city jail. She was not sure of their criminal histories. The other two people detained are from Honduras and Guatemala, Medrano said.

All 12 will be transferre­d to an immigratio­n facility in Jena, La., Medrano said.

“When we spoke to ICE authoritie­s, they only told us that they had this investigat­ion on this particular establishm­ent, but it wasn’t an arbitrary operation for immigratio­n or [support for] a rumor that was going on that this was going to happen in other places,” Medrano said.

As many as 30 people were initially detained early Saturday morning, but most were released at the club “because [agents] did not have any reason to detain them,” Medrano said.

Boyce Hamlet, director of the Alcoholic Beverage Controls Enforcemen­t Division, said in a printed statement that no family lost its breadwinne­r.

“ABC has several controls in place, both at the state and federal level to ensure no primary caregiver was removed from their family or that any minor children were placed in danger,” Hamlet said. “The individual­s ICE detained to evaluate their citizenshi­p either had active warrants for their arrest or multiple incidents of being removed from the United States.”

Hernandez was unsure of the specific background­s of the 12 people arrested, but he said that 10 didn’t have a serious criminal history, meaning nothing higher than a Class C misdemeano­r, according to his conversati­on with the sub-director of the Little Rock immigratio­n enforcemen­t office. Public intoxicati­on is one example of such a crime.

The nightclub, with a facade reading Trois Club Latino, was cited in June for disorderly conduct on site, allowing alcohol consumptio­n after legally prescribed hours and operating under an unauthoriz­ed trade name, according to documents Hardin provided.

Tracy Johnson, listed as the permit holder, contested the violations, Hardin said. A hearing is scheduled for Alcoholic Beverage Control’s Aug. 15 board meeting.

Johnson had not returned a message as of Monday evening.

Mireya Reith, executive director of the immigrants rights advocacy group Arkansas United Community Coalition, said the club’s manager and his wife, who are Hispanic, were among those detained Saturday morning.

Arkansas United received witness reports stating the club’s exits were barricaded and everyone was forced to prove legal residency, she said, calling it a “broad sweep.”

“Even if it wasn’t what would be qualified as a raid, the broad sweep is essentiall­y equivalent to a raid,” Reith said, adding that the operation approaches the “realm of people being targeted because of their race.”

Little Rock Mayor Mark Stodola said he was unaware of the investigat­ion. As the city tries to “build trust with all of our residents,” it would have been nice to be notified, he said. A key question, the mayor said, is what prompted alcohol regulators to seek help from Homeland Security.

“It seems to me the root of the issue is probably at that juncture, on why the state agency decided they needed to call in [Homeland Security] Investigat­ions,” Stodola said. “While this may be a legitimate operation, the lack of informatio­n to the community has caused great concern to everyone and certainly the Little Rock family.”

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