Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Firm’s ex-billing director held, called aider of fraud

- ERIC BESSON

A former Preferred Family Healthcare billing director arrested on two felony counts of Medicaid fraud received pay from an Arkansas lobbying firm and a “separate” mental health care provider, according to court documents.

Helen Balding, 47, arrested Monday, was described in an investigat­or’s affidavit as an “accomplice” to former company executive Robin Raveendran, who is accused of directing employees to improperly bill Medicaid.

Raveendran was arrested June 29 on two felony counts of Medicaid fraud. He told Preferred Family employees by email to file forged claims totaling $2.3 million between January 2015 and October 2017, authoritie­s said.

Balding is accused of carrying out that order despite knowing it was improper.

Balding’s last day of employment at Preferred Family was March 20, said company spokesman Reginald McElhannon, who did not say whether she resigned or was fired.

Balding was hired in November 2009 by Alternativ­e Opportunit­ies, which merged with Preferred Family in May 2015, McElhannon said. Preferred Family’s name was retained, but Alternativ­e Opportunit­ies executives were installed in key positions, including chief executive officer and chief officers over finance, clinical operations, and operations.

Balding received $59,000 from one of lobbyist Rusty Cranford’s firms and $85,000 from a separate, unnamed “mental health Medicaid provider” between January 2015 and December 2017, according to an affidavit signed by Rhonda Swindle, who investigat­es Medicaid fraud in the attorney general’s office.

Balding also earned “at least $194,000” in that twoyear span from Preferred Family, the affidavit says.

Cranford and Raveendran “arranged [Balding’s] positions with these other entities,” according to the document, which was filed in Independen­ce County Circuit Court on Aug. 16. It does not address whether her non-Preferred Family compensati­on was related to the fraud accusation­s.

Cranford earlier this year pleaded guilty to a bribing Arkansas officials as a wide-ranging federal public-corruption investigat­ion continues in Arkansas and Missouri. Cranford also worked as Preferred Family’s director of Arkansas operations and arranged kickbacks to lawmakers who directed money to the nonprofit, according to court documents.

Raveendran joined Preferred Family in 2014 as its director of program integrity, also serving as executive vice president and analyst. Before joining the behavioral-health provider, Raveendran worked as chief program administra­tor for the state Department of Human Services program integrity unit.

“One of Cranford’s closest associates was Robin Raveendran,” the affidavit says. “The full scope of their relationsh­ip is the subject of an ongoing investigat­ion involving multiple companies.”

Four former state lawmakers have pleaded guilty to or have been convicted of bribery,

conspiracy and embezzleme­nt charges stemming from two federal investigat­ions, one in Arkansas and one in Missouri. Court pleadings have largely focused on Preferred Family, until this year one of Arkansas’ largest providers of Medicaid-eligible outpatient mental-health services.

The state’s Medicaid fraud investigat­ion began in 2016 after the FBI contacted Attorney General Leslie Rutledge’s office, documents say. The attorney general’s office filed the charges against both Raveendran and Balding in Independen­ce County.

Though the FBI’s initial tip fizzled because too much time had elapsed since the alleged crime, Rutledge’s office said it learned that “several” providers under Medicaid fraud investigat­ion — mostly in the field of mental health — were “all connected to a small group” of lobbyists and consultant­s, Swindle’s affidavit says. So the attorney general’s Medicaid fraud unit opened “one large investigat­ion”

The Arkansas Department of Human Services discontinu­ed Medicaid reimbursem­ent to Preferred Family after Raveendran’s arrest. The nonprofit, which operates in five states, has since announced that it is in negotiatio­ns to sell its Arkansas mental-health and substance-abuse facilities to TrueNorth, a sister company of a Russellvil­le firm.

Multiple former Preferred Family executives were forced out as the investigat­ion

unfolded. Court documents implicated former members of the nonprofit’s executive team in crimes involving Cranford and former lawmakers, but those executives have not been charged.

In Balding’s case, a probable-cause affidavit says she fraudulent­ly billed the free insurance program for children and low-income Arkansans despite knowing that state regulation­s require providers to verify that other insurers won’t cover the costs.

Specifical­ly, Preferred Family billed Medicaid when it could have billed Medicare, federally funded insurance for the elderly. Medicaid’s reimbursem­ent rates are higher than those allowed under Medicare, according to court documents.

Balding, a former Fayettevil­le resident, surrendere­d Monday at the Independen­ce County jail and left after posting bond, said Cody Franks, a jailer. Rutledge’s office announced the arrest Tuesday.

“The alleged actions of these former [Alternativ­e Opportunit­ies] leaders and employees do not reflect the integrity and values Preferred Family Healthcare represents, and which our current employees exhibit daily,” McElhannon said in a printed statement.

McElhannon, citing multiple ongoing investigat­ions, declined to answer specific questions about when company leadership became aware of the alleged Medicaid fraud scheme and when it ended.

Swindle’s affidavit said

current Preferred Family leadership has “fully cooperated throughout this investigat­ion,” including granting access to internal emails, notes and data.

A month ago, Balding moved to New Braunfels, Texas, about 30 miles northeast of San Antonio, and stopped communicat­ing with investigat­ors, the affidavit says. She did not respond to a message left on her cellphone Tuesday afternoon.

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