Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Officials: Girl appeared healthy

Migrant who died did not seem ill when detained, form says

- COLLEEN LONG, ASTRID GALVAN AND SONIA PEREZ D. Informatio­n for this article was contribute­d by Elliot Spagat and Russell Contreras of The Associated Press.

WASHINGTON — U.S. immigratio­n officials on Friday defended their actions in the detention of a 7-year-old Guatemalan girl who died two days after she and her father were taken into custody along a remote stretch of the U.S. border.

The girl, identified by a Guatemalan official as Jackeline Caal, had gone days without food and water, a Department of Homeland Security statement said. Yet immigratio­n officials said she did not appear to be ill when detained.

A Border Patrol form completed shortly after she was stopped said she was not sweating, had no tremors or visible trauma and was mentally alert. “Claims good health,” the form reads. Jackeline’s father appeared to have signed the form, which was obtained by The Associated Press.

But, hours later, after Jackeline was placed on a bus, she started throwing up. She was not breathing when she arrived at a Border Patrol station. Emergency medical technician­s revived her and she was flown to a hospital in El Paso, Texas, where she was found to have swelling in her brain and liver failure, officials said. She later died.

The agents speak Spanish, but the father and daughter were from an area in northern Guatemala called Raxruha in Alta Verapaz and may have spoken a Mayan dialect, not Spanish.

An autopsy was scheduled to determine the girl’s cause of death. The results could take weeks.

“The agents involved are deeply affected and empathize with the father over the loss of his daughter,” said U.S. Customs and Border Protection Commission­er Kevin McAleenan. “We cannot stress enough the dangers posed by traveling long distances, in crowded transporta­tion, or in the natural elements through remote desert areas without food, water and other supplies.”

The girl’s identity was provided by an official with Guatemala’s foreign ministry, who identified the father as 29-year-old Nery Caal. The official requested anonymity because he was not authorized to share informatio­n. It was later confirmed by Customs and Border Protection officials.

Caal was driven to El Paso and was at the hospital when his daughter died, officials said. He is not detained.

Jackeline’s death comes as increasing numbers of children and families are making the dangerous trek north from Central America and as immigratio­n officials are being increasing­ly criticized for their treatment of migrants who arrive at the U.S.-Mexico border. Homeland Security’s watchdog will review what happened in the girl’s case, federal officials said.

The pair were taken into custody at about 9:15 p.m. Dec. 6 in a group of 163 people in remote New Mexico, about 90 miles from the nearest Border Patrol station in Lordsburg. The group was apprehende­d by four Border Patrol agents. The rugged, mountainou­s area is mostly deserted, home to ghost towns and abandoned buildings from Old West homesteade­r days. It remains largely isolated with no cell service and few paved roads.

There’s a small Border Patrol operating base near where the group was found with food, water and bathrooms, but no medical help. They were found near the Antelope Wells port of entry, which was closed when they arrived. It’s not clear if they had been trying to cross legally.

The migrants were bused from the area to Lordsburg in two groups, including about 50 minors without parents in the first group, officials said. The girl and her father didn’t start the 90-mile journey until about 4:30 a.m., when the bus returned.

The father said the girl was throwing up on the bus. When they arrived at the Border Patrol station in Lordsburg at about 6:30 a.m. Dec. 7, she was not breathing, officials said. Emergency medical technician­s discovered the girl’s fever was 105.7 degrees Fahrenheit, and she was airlifted to a hospital. She died shortly after midnight on Dec. 8.

White House spokesman Hogan Gidley called Jackeline’s death “a horrific, tragic situation” and called for “commonsens­e laws to disincenti­vize people from coming up from the border,” crossing illegally. Guatemalan consular officials said they have spoken with the father who was deeply upset.

“It is important to show that, unfortunat­ely, the places where migrants now enter are more dangerous and the distances they travel are greater,” consular officials said.

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