Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

U.N. agency urges EU nations to let migrants in

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BRUSSELS — The United Nations refugee agency urgently appealed to European government­s Tuesday to let two migrant rescue ships disembark more than 500 passengers who remain stranded at sea as countries argue over who should take responsibi­lity for them.

The people rescued while attempting to cross the Mediterran­ean Sea from North Africa are on ships chartered by humanitari­an aid groups, which the Italian government has banned from its territory. The archipelag­o nation of Malta has refused to let the ships into the country’s ports.

It’s unclear where they might find safe harbor, even though the Italian island of Lampedusa appears closest. About 150 of the rescued passengers have been on a Spanish-flagged charity ship, the Open Arms, since they were plucked from the Mediterran­ean 13 days ago.

“This is a race against time,” Vincent Cochetel, the U.N. High Commission­er for Refugees special envoy for the Central Mediterran­ean, said in a statement. “Storms are coming, and conditions are only going to get worse.”

While the number of migrants reaching Europe by sea has dropped substantia­lly this year, the U.N. refugee agency says nearly 600 people have died or disappeare­d in waters between Libya, Italy and Malta in 2019.

The agency said many of the people on board the ships “are reportedly survivors of appalling abuses in Libya.” Cochetel said the ships “must be immediatel­y allowed to dock” and their passengers “allowed to receive much-needed humanitari­an aid.”

“To leave people who have fled war and violence in Libya on the high seas in this weather would be to inflict suffering upon suffering,” the envoy said.

Nations that have been the main arrival points since 2015 — notably Italy, but also Malta and Greece — have complained of feeling abandoned by their European Union partners to cope with the influx.

Italy’s interior minister, Matteo Salvini, reiterated Tuesday his intent to ensure that the ships don’t enter Italian ports.

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