Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Net effect

The scoop on net carbs

- SPECIAL TO NORTHWEST ARKANSAS DEMOCRAT-GAZETTE

People carefully counting carbohydra­tes as part of managing their diabetes, or those who simply desire to lose weight, may have come across the term “net carbs” on food packaging. The phrase started to draw attention as the popularity of the Atkins Nutritiona­l approach and other low-carb diets grew. According to these plans, calculatin­g net carbs involves taking the total carbohydra­te value and subtractin­g fiber and sugar alcohols, if applicable. Net carbs show the grams of carbohydra­tes that will impact blood sugar levels, according to Atkins.

Foods that are low in net carbs purportedl­y do not have a significan­t impact on blood sugar, and therefore may be less likely to interfere with weight loss.

However, according to the medical consultant­s at Diabetes Forecast magazine, the equation used to calculate net carbs is not entirely accurate, and some of the fiber and alcohol is, in fact, absorbed by the body. They say that half of the grams in sugar alcohols are metabolize­d to glucose.

It’s also important to note that “net carbs” is not a nutritiona­l definition recognized by either the Food and Drug

Administra­tion or the

American Diabetes

Associatio­n. It is particular­ly important for people who are on intensive insulin management to look beyond net carbs and carefully read the nutritiona­l facts and ingredient­s lists on product packaging to calculate informatio­n for themselves.

For those who do not have strict dietary requiremen­ts, using net carbs as a way to gauge the body’s carbohydra­te response can be a handy tool.

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