Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Secret hearings? Not really

- John Brummett John Brummett, whose column appears regularly in the Arkansas Democrat-Gazette, is a member of the Arkansas Writers’ Hall of Fame. Email him at jbrummett@arkansason­line.com. Read his @johnbrumme­tt Twitter feed.

It’s among the several dramatic scenes in The Godfather Part II. Frank Pentangeli had betrayed Michael Corleone. He had been brought to a public hearing of a U.S. Senate subcommitt­ee to repeat what he’d told committee investigat­ors pri- vately—that Corleone was a mob boss in control of Nevada gambling, and a killer.

In live testimony before cameras and the press—and his Sicilian older brother flown in to shame him in one powerful stare—he takes it all back.

The senators are aghast, pointing to Pentangeli’s sworn statement otherwise. Pentangeli explains that he had just told those FBI boys what they wanted to hear.

Yes, that’s fiction. But it’s mighty good fiction. It’s drawn from common congressio­nal investigat­ive practice. Fact-finding hearings routinely take place privately and then get played out publicly.

Consider the historical­ly unassailab­le Senate Select Committee on Watergate headed by Sam Ervin.

It was formed in February 1973. In March, former CIA agent and convicted Watergate burglar James McCord, in exchange for Judge John Sirica’s considerat­ion on sentencing, agreed to tell all he knew to the Senate committee.

He met privately with the committee’s counsel, Sam Dash, implicatin­g John Dean and Jeb Magruder, and then testified privately to the full committee while reporters pressed their ears against the door.

Every bit of his testimony got leaked immediatel­y to the press, causing the committee to decide to meet in public from then on, including with historic live television coverage beginning in May.

But even then, this happened: One Monday afternoon in July 1973, White House official Alexander Butterfiel­d shocked the world by revealing to the committee the existence of tape recordings of all of Richard Nixon’s conversati­ons. But three committee lawyers weren’t shocked at all, having extracted that informatio­n from Butterfiel­d in an interview the previous Friday. During the weekend, they told committee chairman Sam Ervin, who told ranking member Howard Baker, who told the White House.

For that matter, Kenneth Starr made his case against Bill Clinton by presenting witnesses in private to a grand jury, as is customary in the federal criminal investigat­ory process.

The point, if you haven’t guessed, is that there is nothing much irregular in the private basement sessions of three House committees beginning the impeachmen­t inquiry against President Trump.

There are more than 40 Republican­s on those three House committees, almost as many as Democrats. Thirteen of the 30 or so House Republican­s who pulled the stunt of crashing the committee Wednesday were, in fact, members of the committees who were supposed to be there doing their jobs.

Meanwhile, as in Watergate:

• The juicy parts are leaking promptly. • Republican­s can and probably do go forth to report in full to the White House.

• Those committees will turn their hearings loose publicly, probably by mid-November, when key witnesses will be brought back to be questioned before all of us based on the transcript­s of their testimony.

Acting Ukrainian ambassador William Taylor might go all Frank Pentangeli and say he merely had been telling Democrats what they wanted to hear. But I doubt it. Pentangeli had bigger worries than perjury; Taylor surely doesn’t. He’s a seemingly honorable federal government public servant of five decades, not a mob capo.

And that brings us to the real point: Yes, the Democrats probably have mishandled the inquiry politicall­y by giving the Republican­s a means of distractio­n and counter-attack about the secret process. But Republican­s can be counted on to pounce on any opportunit­ies for distractio­n because their entire defense of this prepostero­us president in this Ukrainian affair, as I’ve said, is to enter a plea of not guilty by reason of changing the subject.

It worked like pure clockwork last week. Taylor gave the committee its most credible and damning testimony against Trump on Tuesday. The next morning, a couple dozen Republican­s pulled their crash-the-party stunt, including 13 who were invited in the first place.

You might ask Republican­s: But what about Trump’s leaning on Ukraine to investigat­e his political opponent and to investigat­e another matter in his political interest before getting the money Congress had authorized?

Republican­s would answer: Well, what about secret congressio­nal meetings? What about Democrats finding those things out in private?

“Sir,” said the officer, “I’ve got you on radar driving 87 miles per hour in a 75-mile-per-hour zone.”

“But officer,” said the driver, “the median needs mowing.”

Anyway, these hearings are not secret to about 40 Republican­s, or the world, considerin­g the leaks.

And they won’t be secret to anyone wanting to keep up when there are televised hearings in a month or so.

And they won’t be secret when we have an impeachmen­t trial in the U.S. Senate, probably around Christmas, with sordid details against Trump a Christmas gift for Democrats and an inability to convict a Christmas gift for Trump.

We’ll decide the next November which gift is better.

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